The Town Files

Mobile, Alabama

City in Mobile County · population 187,041 (2020 Census)

Map: where Mobile is in AlabamaMobile
Median home
$193,300
Household income
$53,558
Jan low / Jul high
43° / 92°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
54
Median age
37.3

Mobile is a city of 187,041 people in Mobile County, Alabama. The median home is worth $193,300, above the typical Alabama town ($161,250). It ranks more vibrant than 98% of Alabama towns, hipper than 96% of Alabama towns, more seaside character than 96% of Alabama towns.

How Mobile ranks

Percentile among Alabama towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Alabama towns.

Mobile lifestyle rankings vs other Alabama townsRetirement25th pctFamilies9th pctQuiet2nd pctWalkability95th pctFirst-time buyers53rd pctYoung professionals95th pctVibrancy98th pctHip & trendy96th pctCollege town60th pctUpscale70th pctVacation homes90th pctSeaside character96th pctCycling89th pctTransit93rd pctDriving22nd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Mobile is worth $193,300, above the typical Alabama town ($161,250). Homes cost about 3.6 times the median household income of $53,558, which is more affordable than 19% of Alabama towns. Median rent is $1,068 a month. 54.0% of households own their home.

Mobile vs Mobile County vs typical Alabama townMobileMobile CountyTypical Alabama townHome value$193,300$190,700$161,250Household income$53,558$58,880$56,250Monthly rent$1,068$1,052$834
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Alabama towns with 500+ people.
HousingMobileTypical Alabama town
Median home value$193,300$161,250
Median rent$1,068$834
Median household income$53,558$56,250
Home value ÷ income3.6×2.8×
Homeownership54.0%71.3%
Median year built19751981
Seasonal / vacation homes1.0%—

Who lives in Mobile

PeopleMobileTypical Alabama town
Median age37.339.9
Age 65 and over17.4%18.1%
Under 1822.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher32.0%17.3%
Below the poverty line18.4%16.7%
Veterans7.0%—
Born outside the U.S.4.3%—
Work from home9.3%5.1%
Average commute22.8 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband86.9%86.7%

Weather in Mobile

July highs average 91.7°F and January lows 42.5°F. About 60.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.2 inches of snow (typical Alabama town: 0.6 in). Expect about 73 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 15 nights at or below freezing.

Mobile monthly temperatures and precipitation40°50°60°70°80°90°100°62°43°Jan66°46°Feb72°52°Mar78°59°Apr85°66°May90°73°Jun92°75°Jul92°75°Aug89°72°Sep81°61°Oct72°50°Nov64°45°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue5.23.85.10.14.94.45.86.67.14.53.84.15.30.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Mobile Dwtn Ap station (3.7 mi away); snow from Mobile (7.9 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

54 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Mobile since 1950, compared with 30 for the typical Alabama town. 7 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on November 3, 1968 about 7.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 29, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Mobile by decade41950s51960s101970s61980s11990s52000s82010s152020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 47 times; the largest was 3.50 inches on May 8, 1985.

Severe weather in Mobile County since 1996

Storm events in Mobile County since 1996 by typeHail168Flood7Tornado77Lightning63Heavy Rain12Waterspout11Flash Flood173Coastal Flood23
NOAA Storm Events Database, Mobile County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 9 deaths recorded.

Mobile County has been included in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 9, 2026HurricaneEM-3656: Hurricane Isaias
September 26, 2024HurricaneEM-3618: Hurricane Helene
January 15, 2023Severe StormDR-4684: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
December 10, 2020HurricaneDR-4573: Hurricane Zeta
September 20, 2020HurricaneDR-4563: Hurricane Sally

Jobs and pay in Mobile County

Mobile County had 175,327 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $61,700 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Mobile itself the ACS puts it at 5.6%.

Largest industries in Mobile CountyHealth care & social assistan…24,762 jobs · $62,362Retail19,509 jobs · $38,417Manufacturing17,741 jobs · $89,396Hotels & restaurants15,918 jobs · $22,954Construction12,792 jobs · $73,391Administrative & support10,076 jobs · $43,891
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Mobile County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Mobile 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Mobile

59 public schools with 31,492 students, about 17.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Baker High School9-122,42117.9
WP Davidson High School9-121,47317.5
Bernice J Causey Middle School6-81,40520.7
Murphy High School9-121,25516.5
ER Dickson Elementary SchoolPK-51,05820.7
Lillie B Williamson High School6-1299617.2
Olive J Dodge Elementary SchoolPK-588919.3
ORourke Elementary SchoolPK-581318.5
Dr Robert W Gilliard ElementaryPK-580320.6
Elsie Collier Elementary SchoolPK-576418.6
Burns Middle School6-869217.3
WC Griggs Elementary SchoolPK-565317.6

Towns near Mobile

Mobile questions

Is Mobile, Alabama a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Mobile scores better for retirees than 25% of Alabama towns and quieter than 2%. 17.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 37.3).

How much does a house cost in Mobile?

The median owner-occupied home in Mobile is valued at $193,300 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $53,558, so homes cost about 3.6 times income. Median rent is $1,068 a month.

What is the weather like in Mobile?

July highs average 91.7°F and January lows 42.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 60.5 inches of precipitation a year and 0.2 inches of snow.

Does Mobile get tornadoes?

54 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Mobile since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on November 3, 1968. The typical Alabama town has had 30.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Mobile's Census boundary (GEOID 0150000). Comparisons use the median of Alabama towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.