The Town Files

Tempe, Arizona

City in Maricopa County · population 180,587 (2020 Census)

Tempe, Arizona
Photo: Sullynyflhi (public domain, Wikimedia Commons)
Median home
$455,400
Household income
$79,663
Jan low / Jul high
39° / 106°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
18
Median age
30.0

Tempe is a city of 180,587 people in Maricopa County, Arizona. The median home is worth $455,400, above the typical Arizona town ($248,600). It ranks better for young professionals than 100% of Arizona towns, more vibrant than 100% of Arizona towns, better transit than 100% of Arizona towns.

Map: where Tempe is in ArizonaTempe
Tempe in our rankings:

How Tempe ranks

Percentile among Arizona towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Arizona towns.

Tempe lifestyle rankings vs other Arizona townsRetirement15th pctFamilies5th pctQuiet2nd pctWalkability99th pctFirst-time buyers38th pctYoung professionals100th pctVibrancy100th pctHip & trendy98th pctCollege town95th pctUpscale86th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling98th pctTransit100th pctDriving7th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Tempe is worth $455,400, above the typical Arizona town ($248,600). Homes cost about 5.7 times the median household income of $79,663, which is more affordable than 15% of Arizona towns. Median rent is $1,743 a month. 42.3% of households own their home.

Tempe vs Maricopa County vs typical Arizona townTempeMaricopa CountyTypical Arizona townHome value$455,400$452,800$248,600Household income$79,663$89,300$60,835Monthly rent$1,743$1,708$1,050
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Arizona towns with 500+ people.
HousingTempeTypical Arizona town
Median home value$455,400$248,600
Median rent$1,743$1,050
Median household income$79,663$60,835
Home value ÷ income5.7×4.0×
Homeownership42.3%78.6%
Median year built19841990
Seasonal / vacation homes1.5%—

Who lives in Tempe

PeopleTempeTypical Arizona town
Median age30.042.5
Age 65 and over11.1%21.8%
Under 1814.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher50.0%18.1%
Below the poverty line15.8%13.8%
Veterans4.5%—
Born outside the U.S.14.4%—
Work from home21.2%10.2%
Average commute20.9 min24.7 min
Homes with broadband94.0%88.0%

Weather in Tempe

July highs average 105.9°F and January lows 38.5°F. About 8.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.0 inches of snow (typical Arizona town: 0.2 in). Expect about 179 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 10 nights at or below freezing.

Tempe monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32° freezing71°39°Jan74°41°Feb80°46°Mar87°51°Apr95°59°May104°67°Jun106°76°Jul105°75°Aug101°69°Sep91°56°Oct79°45°Nov69°38°DecPrecipitation (in)1.01.11.00.20.20.11.01.30.70.60.70.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Tempe Asu station (2.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

18 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Tempe since 1950, compared with 1 for the typical Arizona town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on June 21, 1972 about 6.9 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 3, 2017.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Tempe by decade21950s21960s71970s11980s31990s12000s22010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 32 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on October 5, 2010.

Severe weather in Maricopa County since 1996

Storm events in Maricopa County since 1996 by typeHail177Heat456Flood81Dense Fog28High Wind36Lightning62Dust Storm138Heavy Rain145
NOAA Storm Events Database, Maricopa County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2,079 deaths recorded.

Maricopa County has been included in 26 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 28, 2024FireFM-5501: Boulder View Fire
June 12, 2024FireFM-5496: Rose Fire
June 28, 2023FireFM-5466: Diamond Fire
June 27, 2020FireFM-5315: Avondale Fire
June 23, 2020FireFM-5314: Aquila Fire

Jobs and pay in Maricopa County

Maricopa County had 2,280,645 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $73,840 a year. Unemployment was 3.4% in 2023; in Tempe itself the ACS puts it at 5.5%.

Largest industries in Maricopa CountyHealth care & social assistan…335,894 jobs · $69,242Retail236,403 jobs · $49,682Hotels & restaurants210,601 jobs · $32,478Administrative & support185,155 jobs · $56,121Construction174,553 jobs · $84,124Finance & insurance141,344 jobs · $106,212
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Maricopa County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Maricopa 3.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Tempe

50 public schools with 23,698 students, about 19.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Corona Del Sol High School9-122,66822.0
Student Choice High School (charter)9-121,781—
Mcclintock High School9-121,75719.5
Tempe High School9-121,48517.5
Marcos De Niza High School9-121,45818.9
Connolly Middle School6-891514.3
Kyrene Middle School5-872516.9
Geneva Epps Mosley Middle School6-870812.9
Fees College Preparatory Middle School6-867312.9
Broadmor Elementary SchoolK-561918.8
Wood SchoolPK-554615.2
Fuller Elementary SchoolK-551315.1

Towns near Tempe

Tempe questions

Is Tempe, Arizona a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Tempe scores better for retirees than 15% of Arizona towns and quieter than 2%. 11.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 30.0).

How much does a house cost in Tempe?

The median owner-occupied home in Tempe is valued at $455,400 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $79,663, so homes cost about 5.7 times income. Median rent is $1,743 a month.

What is the weather like in Tempe?

July highs average 105.9°F and January lows 38.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 8.8 inches of precipitation a year and 0.0 inches of snow.

Does Tempe get tornadoes?

18 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Tempe since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on June 21, 1972. The typical Arizona town has had 1.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Tempe's Census boundary (GEOID 0473000). Comparisons use the median of Arizona towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.