The Town Files

Boulder, Colorado

City in Boulder County · population 108,250 (2020 Census)

Map: where Boulder is in ColoradoBoulder
Median home
$1,039,500
Household income
$87,493
Jan low / Jul high
22° / 88°
Snow a year
85 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
28.8

Boulder is a city of 108,250 people in Boulder County, Colorado. The median home is worth $1,039,500, above the typical Colorado town ($471,100). It ranks better for cycling than 98% of Colorado towns, more walkable than 97% of Colorado towns, better for young professionals than 97% of Colorado towns.

How Boulder ranks

Percentile among Colorado towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Colorado towns.

Boulder lifestyle rankings vs other Colorado townsRetirement36th pctFamilies12th pctQuiet6th pctWalkability97th pctFirst-time buyers55th pctYoung professionals97th pctVibrancy95th pctHip & trendy97th pctCollege town93rd pctUpscale77th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling98th pctTransit95th pctDriving2nd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Boulder is worth $1,039,500, above the typical Colorado town ($471,100). Homes cost about 11.9 times the median household income of $87,493, which is more affordable than 3% of Colorado towns. Median rent is $2,018 a month. 47.2% of households own their home.

Boulder vs Boulder County vs typical Colorado townBoulderBoulder CountyTypical Colorado townHome value$1,039,500$756,300$471,100Household income$87,493$103,994$86,246Monthly rent$2,018$1,966$1,582
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Colorado towns with 500+ people.
HousingBoulderTypical Colorado town
Median home value$1,039,500$471,100
Median rent$2,018$1,582
Median household income$87,493$86,246
Home value ÷ income11.9×5.1×
Homeownership47.2%72.7%
Median year built19771982
Seasonal / vacation homes0.9%—

Who lives in Boulder

PeopleBoulderTypical Colorado town
Median age28.840.1
Age 65 and over12.7%16.9%
Under 1811.8%—
Bachelor's degree or higher76.8%37.8%
Below the poverty line21.5%8.8%
Veterans2.7%—
Born outside the U.S.10.8%—
Work from home34.4%15.3%
Average commute18.1 min24.2 min
Homes with broadband95.6%92.9%

Weather in Boulder

July highs average 88.0°F and January lows 21.5°F. About 21.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 85.2 inches of snow (typical Colorado town: 47.4 in). Expect about 33 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 138 nights at or below freezing.

Boulder monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing47°22°Jan48°22°Feb57°29°Mar63°35°Apr71°43°May83°51°Jun88°57°Jul86°56°Aug79°48°Sep66°37°Oct55°28°Nov46°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.810.21.017.42.013.63.011.93.22.51.91.81.72.11.66.91.28.50.814.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Boulder station (2.4 mi away); snow from Boulder 2.9 S (2.1 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Boulder since 1950, compared with 11 for the typical Colorado town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on October 15, 1980 about 1.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 6, 1997.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Boulder by decade11950s01960s11970s21980s21990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 134 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on June 18, 2018.

Severe weather in Boulder County since 1996

Storm events in Boulder County since 1996 by typeHail265Drought11Blizzard13Wildfire16Avalanche46High Wind428Lightning35Heavy Snow232
NOAA Storm Events Database, Boulder County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 45 deaths recorded.

Boulder County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 31, 2024FireFM-5525: Stone Mountain Fire
December 31, 2021FireDR-4634: Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds
December 30, 2021FireFM-5423: Marshall Fire
October 17, 2020FireFM-5379: Calwood Fire
March 28, 2020BiologicalDR-4498: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Boulder County

Boulder County had 193,920 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $96,397 a year. Unemployment was 2.8% in 2023; in Boulder itself the ACS puts it at 6%.

Largest industries in Boulder CountyProfessional & technical serv…34,458 jobs · $159,722Health care & social assistan…23,159 jobs · $69,077Manufacturing20,858 jobs · $100,696Hotels & restaurants16,694 jobs · $31,715Retail16,620 jobs · $44,017Information8,421 jobs · $219,681
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Boulder County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Boulder 2.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Boulder

29 public schools with 12,721 students, about 17.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Boulder High School9-122,02220.4
Fairview High School9-121,84722.3
Centennial Middle School6-861919.3
Nevin Platt Middle School6-850316.2
Southern Hills Middle School6-849320.5
Foothill Elementary SchoolK-543717.5
Manhattan Middle School of the Arts and Academics6-841818.2
Crest View Elementary SchoolK-541015.8
University Hill Elementary SchoolPK-540815.7
Columbine Elementary SchoolPK-539416.4
Casey Middle School6-839312.3
Creekside Elementary School at Martin ParkPK-536816.0

Towns near Boulder

Boulder questions

Is Boulder, Colorado a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Boulder scores better for retirees than 36% of Colorado towns and quieter than 6%. 12.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 28.8).

How much does a house cost in Boulder?

The median owner-occupied home in Boulder is valued at $1,039,500 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $87,493, so homes cost about 11.9 times income. Median rent is $2,018 a month.

What is the weather like in Boulder?

July highs average 88.0°F and January lows 21.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 21.2 inches of precipitation a year and 85.2 inches of snow.

Does Boulder get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Boulder since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on October 15, 1980. The typical Colorado town has had 11.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Boulder's Census boundary (GEOID 0807850). Comparisons use the median of Colorado towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.