The Town Files

Madison, Connecticut

Town · population 17,691 (2020 Census)

Map: where Madison is in ConnecticutMadison
Median home
$583,900
Household income
$167,442
Jan low / Jul high
23° / 82°
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
51.9

Madison is a town of 17,691 people, Connecticut. The median home is worth $583,900, above the typical Connecticut town ($376,000). It ranks better for cycling than 89% of Connecticut towns, better for a vacation home than 88% of Connecticut towns, more upscale than 86% of Connecticut towns.

How Madison ranks

Percentile among Connecticut towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Connecticut towns.

Madison lifestyle rankings vs other Connecticut townsRetirement84th pctFamilies79th pctQuiet78th pctWalkability20th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals46th pctVibrancy38th pctHip & trendy41st pctCollege town39th pctUpscale86th pctVacation homes88th pctSeaside character86th pctCycling89th pctTransit71st pctDriving25th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Madison is worth $583,900, above the typical Connecticut town ($376,000). Homes cost about 3.5 times the median household income of $167,442, which is more affordable than 56% of Connecticut towns. Median rent is $2,025 a month. 90.4% of households own their home.

Madison vs county vs typical Connecticut townMadisonCountyTypical Connecticut townHome value$583,900$376,000Household income$167,442$109,167Monthly rent$2,025$1,462
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Connecticut towns with 500+ people.
HousingMadisonTypical Connecticut town
Median home value$583,900$376,000
Median rent$2,025$1,462
Median household income$167,442$109,167
Home value ÷ income3.5×3.6×
Homeownership90.4%80.3%
Median year built19761969
Seasonal / vacation homes8.5%—

Who lives in Madison

PeopleMadisonTypical Connecticut town
Median age51.945.0
Age 65 and over25.2%20.6%
Under 1818.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher72.4%45.8%
Below the poverty line3.6%5.7%
Veterans5.4%—
Born outside the U.S.9.3%—
Work from home30.2%16.8%
Average commute29.8 min27.6 min
Homes with broadband97.5%93.8%

Weather in Madison

July highs average 82.1°F and January lows 23.0°F. About 41.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year. Expect about 6 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 102 nights at or below freezing.

Madison monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing38°23°Jan40°24°Feb47°30°Mar58°39°Apr68°49°May76°59°Jun82°66°Jul81°65°Aug75°57°Sep64°46°Oct53°36°Nov44°29°DecPrecipitation (in)2.72.83.74.23.53.53.43.54.03.83.13.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the New Haven Tweed Ap station (14.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madison since 1950, compared with 8 for the typical Connecticut town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on July 31, 2009 about 3.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on November 13, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Madison by decade11950s01960s01970s11980s21990s12000s02010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 8 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on July 1, 2012.

Public schools in Madison

5 public schools with 2,364 students, about 10.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Daniel Hand High School9-127769.8
Walter C. Polson Middle School6-853710.3
J. Milton Jeffrey Elementary SchoolK-338312.0
Dr. Robert H. Brown Intermediate School4-534511.1
Kathleen H. Ryerson Elementary SchoolK-332311.1

Towns near Madison

Madison questions

Is Madison, Connecticut a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Madison scores better for retirees than 84% of Connecticut towns and quieter than 78%. 25.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 51.9).

How much does a house cost in Madison?

The median owner-occupied home in Madison is valued at $583,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $167,442, so homes cost about 3.5 times income. Median rent is $2,025 a month.

What is the weather like in Madison?

July highs average 82.1°F and January lows 23.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 41.8 inches of precipitation a year.

Does Madison get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madison since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on July 31, 2009. The typical Connecticut town has had 8.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Madison's Census boundary (GEOID 0917044560). Comparisons use the median of Connecticut towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.