The Town Files

East St. Louis, Illinois

City in St. Clair County · population 18,469 (2020 Census)

Map: where East St. Louis is in IllinoisEast St. Louis
Median home
$52,600
Household income
$35,700
Jan low / Jul high
24° / 89°
Snow a year
14 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
44
Median age
44.3

East St. Louis is a city of 18,469 people in St. Clair County, Illinois. The median home is worth $52,600, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). It ranks better transit than 88% of Illinois towns, more walkable than 86% of Illinois towns, hipper than 80% of Illinois towns.

East St. Louis in our rankings:

How East St. Louis ranks

Percentile among Illinois towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Illinois towns.

East St. Louis lifestyle rankings vs other Illinois townsRetirement17th pctFamilies1st pctQuiet40th pctWalkability86th pctFirst-time buyers71st pctYoung professionals48th pctVibrancy66th pctHip & trendy80th pctCollege town16th pctUpscale3rd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling75th pctTransit88th pctDriving10th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in East St. Louis is worth $52,600, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). Homes cost about 1.5 times the median household income of $35,700, which is more affordable than 90% of Illinois towns. Median rent is $847 a month. 60.7% of households own their home.

East St. Louis vs St. Clair County vs typical Illinois townEast St. LouisSt. Clair CountyTypical Illinois townHome value$52,600$180,300$156,600Household income$35,700$73,854$72,500Monthly rent$847$1,090$960
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Illinois towns with 500+ people.
HousingEast St. LouisTypical Illinois town
Median home value$52,600$156,600
Median rent$847$960
Median household income$35,700$72,500
Home value ÷ income1.5×2.2×
Homeownership60.7%76.6%
Median year built19561967
Seasonal / vacation homes0.2%—

Who lives in East St. Louis

PeopleEast St. LouisTypical Illinois town
Median age44.340.4
Age 65 and over23.1%18.7%
Under 1817.7%—
Bachelor's degree or higher15.9%21.8%
Below the poverty line32.8%9.9%
Veterans6.4%—
Born outside the U.S.1.4%—
Work from home7.6%8.9%
Average commute23.3 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband76.7%90.4%

Weather in East St. Louis

July highs average 89.0°F and January lows 24.1°F. About 40.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 13.8 inches of snow (typical Illinois town: 24.2 in). Expect about 46 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 98 nights at or below freezing.

East St. Louis monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing40°24°Jan46°28°Feb56°36°Mar68°46°Apr77°57°May86°65°Jun89°69°Jul88°66°Aug81°57°Sep69°46°Oct55°36°Nov44°29°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.54.92.03.73.31.24.50.34.84.43.73.73.43.13.30.82.32.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Cahokia St Louis Ap station (3.4 mi away); snow from Cahokia (4.8 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

44 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of East St. Louis since 1950, compared with 27 for the typical Illinois town. 18 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF4, struck on April 22, 2011 about 9.7 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 22 deaths and 293 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on May 16, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of East St. Louis by decade101950s21960s41970s71980s11990s52000s72010s82020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 193 times; the largest was 4.50 inches on May 25, 2011.

Severe weather in St. Clair County since 1996

Storm events in St. Clair County since 1996 by typeHail239Heat36Flood14Tornado32High Wind8Lightning7Heavy Snow12Flash Flood44
NOAA Storm Events Database, St. Clair County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 21 deaths recorded.

St. Clair County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 20, 2024FloodDR-4819: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Floodng
October 14, 2022FloodDR-4676: Severe Storm And Flooding
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
September 19, 2019FloodDR-4461: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in St. Clair County

St. Clair County had 89,981 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $57,001 a year. Unemployment was 4.6% in 2023; in East St. Louis itself the ACS puts it at 17.3%.

Largest industries in St. Clair CountyHealth care & social assistan…13,326 jobs · $57,729Retail11,535 jobs · $35,887Hotels & restaurants9,978 jobs · $24,054Professional & technical serv…5,654 jobs · $94,177Manufacturing4,961 jobs · $69,206Construction4,769 jobs · $74,915
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in St. Clair County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023St. Clair 4.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in East St. Louis

5 public schools with 1,224 students, about 10.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
East St Louis-Lincoln Middle Sch5-84008.2
Vivian Adams Early Child CtrPK-PK37615.7
Annette Officer ElementaryK-433111.8
SIU Charter Sch of East St Louis (charter)9-1211719.5
Gordon Bush Alt Sch for Education5-12——

Towns near East St. Louis

East St. Louis questions

Is East St. Louis, Illinois a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, East St. Louis scores better for retirees than 17% of Illinois towns and quieter than 40%. 23.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.3).

How much does a house cost in East St. Louis?

The median owner-occupied home in East St. Louis is valued at $52,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $35,700, so homes cost about 1.5 times income. Median rent is $847 a month.

What is the weather like in East St. Louis?

July highs average 89.0°F and January lows 24.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 40.8 inches of precipitation a year and 13.8 inches of snow.

Does East St. Louis get tornadoes?

44 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of East St. Louis since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF4 on April 22, 2011. The typical Illinois town has had 27.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to East St. Louis's Census boundary (GEOID 1722255). Comparisons use the median of Illinois towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.