The Town Files

Fulton, Illinois

City in Whiteside County · population 3,647 (2020 Census)

Map: where Fulton is in IllinoisFulton
Median home
$121,700
Household income
$45,581
Jan low / Jul high
14° / 84°
Snow a year
32 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
31
Median age
44.6

Fulton is a city of 3,647 people in Whiteside County, Illinois. The median home is worth $121,700, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). It ranks hipper than 97% of Illinois towns, more walkable than 85% of Illinois towns, better for retirees than 72% of Illinois towns.

How Fulton ranks

Percentile among Illinois towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Illinois towns.

Fulton lifestyle rankings vs other Illinois townsRetirement72nd pctFamilies32nd pctQuiet55th pctWalkability85th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals4th pctVibrancy66th pctHip & trendy97th pctCollege town37th pctUpscale4th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving43rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Fulton is worth $121,700, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). Homes cost about 2.7 times the median household income of $45,581, which is more affordable than 31% of Illinois towns. Median rent is $954 a month. 77.1% of households own their home.

Fulton vs Whiteside County vs typical Illinois townFultonWhiteside CountyTypical Illinois townHome value$121,700$127,100$156,600Household income$45,581$67,500$72,500Monthly rent$954$856$960
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Illinois towns with 500+ people.
HousingFultonTypical Illinois town
Median home value$121,700$156,600
Median rent$954$960
Median household income$45,581$72,500
Home value ÷ income2.7×2.2×
Homeownership77.1%76.6%
Median year built19601967
Seasonal / vacation homes1.8%—

Who lives in Fulton

PeopleFultonTypical Illinois town
Median age44.640.4
Age 65 and over22.3%18.7%
Under 1820.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher21.2%21.8%
Below the poverty line14.8%9.9%
Veterans7.0%—
Born outside the U.S.1.8%—
Work from home5.9%8.9%
Average commute16.4 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband81.7%90.4%

Weather in Fulton

July highs average 84.0°F and January lows 13.6°F. About 34.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 31.9 inches of snow (typical Illinois town: 24.2 in). Expect about 13 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 132 nights at or below freezing.

Fulton monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing29°14°Jan34°17°Feb46°28°Mar59°40°Apr71°51°May81°62°Jun84°65°Jul82°63°Aug76°55°Sep63°43°Oct48°31°Nov35°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.49.21.67.52.43.93.40.84.04.53.43.43.72.60.32.22.31.77.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Fulton L&D #13 station (2.2 mi away); snow from Clinton #1 (7.3 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Fulton since 1950, compared with 27 for the typical Illinois town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on March 13, 1990 about 7.3 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 24 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on May 24, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Fulton by decade21950s11960s21970s51980s51990s12000s112010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 50 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on April 2, 2026.

Severe weather in Whiteside County since 1996

Storm events in Whiteside County since 1996 by typeHail124Flood39Drought15Tornado30Dense Fog11High Wind20Heavy Snow12Flash Flood23
NOAA Storm Events Database, Whiteside County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Whiteside County has been included in 14 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
September 19, 2019FloodDR-4461: Severe Storms And Flooding
May 10, 2013FloodDR-4116: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
March 17, 2011SnowstormDR-1960: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm

Jobs and pay in Whiteside County

Whiteside County had 21,197 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $54,164 a year. Unemployment was 4.7% in 2023; in Fulton itself the ACS puts it at 4.8%.

Largest industries in Whiteside CountyManufacturing3,442 jobs · $69,631Retail2,531 jobs · $34,326Health care & social assistan…2,232 jobs · $66,986Hotels & restaurants1,848 jobs · $18,758Transportation & warehousing1,442 jobs · $56,796Professional & technical serv…903 jobs · $63,376
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Whiteside County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Whiteside 4.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Fulton

4 public schools with 957 students, about 14.5 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Fulton Elem SchoolK-540514.5
Fulton High School9-1227512.5
River Bend Middle School6-823817.0
Early Step Pre-SchoolPK-PK3919.5

Towns near Fulton

Fulton questions

Is Fulton, Illinois a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Fulton scores better for retirees than 72% of Illinois towns and quieter than 55%. 22.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.6).

How much does a house cost in Fulton?

The median owner-occupied home in Fulton is valued at $121,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $45,581, so homes cost about 2.7 times income. Median rent is $954 a month.

What is the weather like in Fulton?

July highs average 84.0°F and January lows 13.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 34.3 inches of precipitation a year and 31.9 inches of snow.

Does Fulton get tornadoes?

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Fulton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on March 13, 1990. The typical Illinois town has had 27.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Fulton's Census boundary (GEOID 1728144). Comparisons use the median of Illinois towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.