The Town Files

Galena, Illinois

City in Jo Daviess County · population 3,308 (2020 Census)

Map: where Galena is in IllinoisGalena
Median home
$233,200
Household income
$58,689
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 82°
Snow a year
38 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
13
Median age
57.0

Galena is a city of 3,308 people in Jo Daviess County, Illinois. The median home is worth $233,200, above the typical Illinois town ($156,600). It ranks better for retirees than 100% of Illinois towns, hipper than 99% of Illinois towns, quieter than 93% of Illinois towns.

Galena in our rankings:

How Galena ranks

Percentile among Illinois towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Illinois towns.

Galena lifestyle rankings vs other Illinois townsRetirement100th pctFamilies34th pctQuiet93rd pctWalkability60th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals65th pctVibrancy54th pctHip & trendy99th pctCollege town25th pctUpscale76th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit72nd pctDriving13th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Galena is worth $233,200, above the typical Illinois town ($156,600). Homes cost about 4.0 times the median household income of $58,689, which is more affordable than 4% of Illinois towns. Median rent is $836 a month. 56.0% of households own their home.

Galena vs Jo Daviess County vs typical Illinois townGalenaJo Daviess CountyTypical Illinois townHome value$233,200$209,900$156,600Household income$58,689$73,993$72,500Monthly rent$836$825$960
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Illinois towns with 500+ people.
HousingGalenaTypical Illinois town
Median home value$233,200$156,600
Median rent$836$960
Median household income$58,689$72,500
Home value ÷ income4.0×2.2×
Homeownership56.0%76.6%
Median year built19451967
Seasonal / vacation homes3.2%—

Who lives in Galena

PeopleGalenaTypical Illinois town
Median age57.040.4
Age 65 and over38.1%18.7%
Under 189.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher36.3%21.8%
Below the poverty line6.4%9.9%
Veterans7.7%—
Born outside the U.S.2.3%—
Work from home13.2%8.9%
Average commute14.5 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband78.3%90.4%

Weather in Galena

July highs average 82.0°F and January lows 10.0°F. About 39.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 37.9 inches of snow (typical Illinois town: 24.2 in). Expect about 6 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 150 nights at or below freezing.

Galena monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing27°10°Jan31°14°Feb45°24°Mar57°36°Apr69°47°May78°58°Jun82°62°Jul80°60°Aug74°51°Sep61°39°Oct46°28°Nov33°17°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.210.31.59.02.35.13.91.34.40.36.04.94.23.93.00.42.52.01.89.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Galena station (2.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

13 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Galena since 1950, compared with 27 for the typical Illinois town. 4 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on May 15, 1998 about 9.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 15, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Galena by decade01950s11960s51970s01980s21990s12000s22010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 45 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on July 20, 2004.

Severe weather in Jo Daviess County since 1996

Storm events in Jo Daviess County since 1996 by typeHail103Flood20Drought13Tornado13Dense Fog11High Wind16Heavy Rain22Heavy Snow21
NOAA Storm Events Database, Jo Daviess County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Jo Daviess County has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
March 17, 2011SnowstormDR-1960: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
August 19, 2010Severe StormDR-1935: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 13, 2008SnowstormEM-3283: Record Snow And Near Record Snow

Jobs and pay in Jo Daviess County

Jo Daviess County had 7,485 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $46,804 a year. Unemployment was 4.1% in 2023; in Galena itself the ACS puts it at 1.6%.

Largest industries in Jo Daviess CountyHotels & restaurants1,467 jobs · $25,441Retail1,050 jobs · $31,874Manufacturing707 jobs · $69,352Construction548 jobs · $67,914Other services391 jobs · $35,981Arts & recreation236 jobs · $21,322
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Jo Daviess County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Jo Daviess 4.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Galena

2 public schools with 830 students, about 12.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Galena Elementary and Middle SchPK-859012.6
Galena High School9-1224010.9

Towns near Galena

Galena questions

Is Galena, Illinois a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Galena scores better for retirees than 100% of Illinois towns and quieter than 93%. 38.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 57.0).

How much does a house cost in Galena?

The median owner-occupied home in Galena is valued at $233,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $58,689, so homes cost about 4.0 times income. Median rent is $836 a month.

What is the weather like in Galena?

July highs average 82.0°F and January lows 10.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 39.6 inches of precipitation a year and 37.9 inches of snow.

Does Galena get tornadoes?

13 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Galena since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on May 15, 1998. The typical Illinois town has had 27.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Galena's Census boundary (GEOID 1728300). Comparisons use the median of Illinois towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.