The Town Files

Gary, Indiana

City in Lake County · population 69,093 (2020 Census)

Map: where Gary is in IndianaGary
Median home
$94,700
Household income
$38,731
Jan low / Jul high
18° / 82°
Snow a year
33 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
29
Median age
36.5

Gary is a city of 69,093 people in Lake County, Indiana. The median home is worth $94,700, below the typical Indiana town ($150,400). It ranks more walkable than 94% of Indiana towns, better transit than 94% of Indiana towns, better for young professionals than 81% of Indiana towns.

How Gary ranks

Percentile among Indiana towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Indiana towns.

Gary lifestyle rankings vs other Indiana townsRetirement6th pctFamilies1st pctQuiet5th pctWalkability94th pctFirst-time buyers64th pctYoung professionals81st pctVibrancy81st pctHip & trendy77th pctCollege town20th pctUpscale5th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling75th pctTransit94th pctDriving17th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Gary is worth $94,700, below the typical Indiana town ($150,400). Homes cost about 2.4 times the median household income of $38,731, which is more affordable than 58% of Indiana towns. Median rent is $1,012 a month. 49.1% of households own their home.

Gary vs Lake County vs typical Indiana townGaryLake CountyTypical Indiana townHome value$94,700$230,600$150,400Household income$38,731$71,493$61,953Monthly rent$1,012$1,131$888
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Indiana towns with 500+ people.
HousingGaryTypical Indiana town
Median home value$94,700$150,400
Median rent$1,012$888
Median household income$38,731$61,953
Home value ÷ income2.4×2.5×
Homeownership49.1%73.4%
Median year built19571966
Seasonal / vacation homes0.5%—

Who lives in Gary

PeopleGaryTypical Indiana town
Median age36.538.9
Age 65 and over18.9%17.1%
Under 1828.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher14.8%17.4%
Below the poverty line33.1%11.6%
Veterans7.2%—
Born outside the U.S.2.4%—
Work from home6.6%6.2%
Average commute25.9 min24.7 min
Homes with broadband82.2%89.2%

Weather in Gary

July highs average 81.6°F and January lows 17.8°F. About 39.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 32.6 inches of snow (typical Indiana town: 21.1 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 117 nights at or below freezing.

Gary monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing32°18°Jan36°21°Feb46°30°Mar57°40°Apr68°50°May78°60°Jun82°64°Jul80°63°Aug74°56°Sep62°45°Oct49°34°Nov37°24°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.212.52.07.22.35.23.50.74.34.34.04.13.63.80.12.80.92.36.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Indiana Dunes Nl station (13.7 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

29 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Gary since 1950, compared with 23 for the typical Indiana town. 9 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on October 24, 1967 about 7.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 27, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Gary by decade21950s51960s51970s11980s01990s42000s02010s122020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 59 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on July 13, 2015.

Severe weather in Lake County since 1996

Storm events in Lake County since 1996 by typeHail121Flood57Tornado35High Wind38Lightning13Heavy Rain11Heavy Snow17Flash Flood41
NOAA Storm Events Database, Lake County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 11 deaths recorded.

Lake County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 25, 2026FloodDR-4933: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
August 15, 2026FloodEM-3651: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3641: Severe Winter Storm
April 15, 2023Severe StormDR-4704: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
April 3, 2020BiologicalDR-4515: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Lake County

Lake County had 191,633 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $61,200 a year. Unemployment was 5% in 2023; in Gary itself the ACS puts it at 11%.

Largest industries in Lake CountyHealth care & social assistan…33,182 jobs · $62,062Retail22,724 jobs · $36,314Manufacturing22,497 jobs · $107,985Hotels & restaurants20,825 jobs · $24,050Construction11,594 jobs · $86,002Transportation & warehousing9,299 jobs · $62,463
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Lake County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Lake 5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Gary

22 public schools with 10,527 students, about 16.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
21st Century Charter Sch of Gary (charter)K-121,21312.1
Gary Lighthouse Charter School (charter)K-121,06611.6
West Side Leadership Academy9-1299821.2
Thea Bowman Leadership Academy (charter)K-1284917.7
Charter School of the Dunes (charter)K-867415.7
Calumet New Tech High School9-1261215.3
Aspire Charter Academy (charter)K-857618.0
Glen Park Acad for Excel in LrnK-553322.2
Longfellow New Tech Elementary SchK-448616.2
Daniel Hale Williams Elem SchK-544820.4
Lake Ridge New Tech Middle School5-843215.4
Frankie Woods McCullough AcademyPK-541618.1

Towns near Gary

Gary questions

Is Gary, Indiana a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Gary scores better for retirees than 6% of Indiana towns and quieter than 5%. 18.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 36.5).

How much does a house cost in Gary?

The median owner-occupied home in Gary is valued at $94,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $38,731, so homes cost about 2.4 times income. Median rent is $1,012 a month.

What is the weather like in Gary?

July highs average 81.6°F and January lows 17.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 39.2 inches of precipitation a year and 32.6 inches of snow.

Does Gary get tornadoes?

29 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Gary since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on October 24, 1967. The typical Indiana town has had 23.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Gary's Census boundary (GEOID 1827000). Comparisons use the median of Indiana towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.