The Town Files

Alfred, Maine

Town in York County · population 3,073 (2020 Census)

Map: where Alfred is in MaineAlfred
Median home
$342,300
Household income
$82,321
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 81°
Snow a year
69 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
44.9

Alfred is a town of 3,073 people in York County, Maine. The median home is worth $342,300, above the typical Maine town ($238,950). It ranks easier by car than 87% of Maine towns, better transit than 86% of Maine towns.

How Alfred ranks

Percentile among Maine towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Maine towns.

Alfred lifestyle rankings vs other Maine townsRetirement49th pctFamilies44th pctQuiet39th pctWalkability64th pctFirst-time buyers47th pctYoung professionals27th pctVibrancy52nd pctHip & trendy27th pctCollege town68th pctUpscale13th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit86th pctDriving87th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Alfred is worth $342,300, above the typical Maine town ($238,950). Homes cost about 4.2 times the median household income of $82,321, which is more affordable than 25% of Maine towns. Median rent is $1,035 a month. 82.1% of households own their home.

Alfred vs York County vs typical Maine townAlfredYork CountyTypical Maine townHome value$342,300$395,700$238,950Household income$82,321$88,333$68,967Monthly rent$1,035$1,339$1,027
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Maine towns with 500+ people.
HousingAlfredTypical Maine town
Median home value$342,300$238,950
Median rent$1,035$1,027
Median household income$82,321$68,967
Home value ÷ income4.2×3.4×
Homeownership82.1%82.4%
Median year built19831978
Seasonal / vacation homes3.1%—

Who lives in Alfred

PeopleAlfredTypical Maine town
Median age44.946.9
Age 65 and over25.4%22.9%
Under 1817.7%—
Bachelor's degree or higher25.7%28.2%
Below the poverty line9.0%10.7%
Veterans7.0%—
Born outside the U.S.3.4%—
Work from home7.6%12.3%
Average commute27.7 min25.5 min
Homes with broadband96.0%90.0%

Weather in Alfred

July highs average 81.3°F and January lows 9.9°F. About 51.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 69.0 inches of snow (typical Maine town: 77.2 in). Expect about 10 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 156 nights at or below freezing.

Alfred monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing32°10°Jan35°11°Feb44°20°Mar57°30°Apr68°41°May76°51°Jun81°56°Jul80°55°Aug73°47°Sep61°36°Oct48°27°Nov37°17°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.717.73.618.04.713.04.62.73.84.64.03.93.85.30.24.52.24.815.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Sanford 2 Nnw station (3.0 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alfred since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical Maine town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on October 10, 1966 about 4.3 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 21, 2010.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Alfred by decade11950s11960s01970s11980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 14 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on August 4, 2015.

Severe weather in York County since 1996

Storm events in York County since 1996 by typeHail127Flood27Drought46High Wind59Lightning43Heavy Snow224Strong Wind74Winter Storm72
NOAA Storm Events Database, York County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 7 deaths recorded.

York County has been included in 42 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 24, 2024Winter StormDR-4785: Severe Winter Storm
March 20, 2024Severe StormDR-4764: Severe Storms And Flooding
September 14, 2023HurricaneEM-3598: Hurricane Lee
March 22, 2023Severe StormDR-4696: Severe Storm And Flooding
March 15, 2022Coastal StormDR-4647: Severe Storm And Flooding

Jobs and pay in York County

York County had 79,378 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $61,811 a year. Unemployment was 2.6% in 2023; in Alfred itself the ACS puts it at 2%.

Largest industries in York CountyHotels & restaurants10,952 jobs · $34,803Health care & social assistan…10,240 jobs · $59,472Retail10,037 jobs · $39,395Manufacturing8,800 jobs · $73,663Construction4,315 jobs · $69,632Professional & technical serv…3,182 jobs · $105,670
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in York County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023York 2.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Alfred

1 public school with 189 students, about 11.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Alfred Elementary SchoolPK-518911.8

Towns near Alfred

Alfred questions

Is Alfred, Maine a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Alfred scores better for retirees than 49% of Maine towns and quieter than 39%. 25.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.9).

How much does a house cost in Alfred?

The median owner-occupied home in Alfred is valued at $342,300 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $82,321, so homes cost about 4.2 times income. Median rent is $1,035 a month.

What is the weather like in Alfred?

July highs average 81.3°F and January lows 9.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 51.3 inches of precipitation a year and 69.0 inches of snow.

Does Alfred get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alfred since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on October 10, 1966. The typical Maine town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Alfred's Census boundary (GEOID 2303100730). Comparisons use the median of Maine towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.