The Town Files

Madison, Maine

Community in Somerset County · population 2,533 (2020 Census)

Map: where Madison is in MaineMadison
Median home
$163,900
Household income
$61,698
Jan low / Jul high
6° / 79°
Snow a year
74 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
44.9

Madison is a community of 2,533 people in Somerset County, Maine. The median home is worth $163,900, below the typical Maine town ($238,950). It ranks more walkable than 77% of Maine towns.

How Madison ranks

Percentile among Maine towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Maine towns.

Madison lifestyle rankings vs other Maine townsRetirement53rd pctFamilies7th pctQuiet44th pctWalkability77th pctFirst-time buyers56th pctYoung professionals54th pctVibrancy65th pctHip & trendy20th pctCollege town43rd pctUpscale31st pctVacation homes46th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving15th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Madison is worth $163,900, below the typical Maine town ($238,950). Homes cost about 2.7 times the median household income of $61,698, which is more affordable than 77% of Maine towns. Median rent is $850 a month. 38.9% of households own their home.

Madison vs Somerset County vs typical Maine townMadisonSomerset CountyTypical Maine townHome value$163,900$166,900$238,950Household income$61,698$58,179$68,967Monthly rent$850$910$1,027
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Maine towns with 500+ people.
HousingMadisonTypical Maine town
Median home value$163,900$238,950
Median rent$850$1,027
Median household income$61,698$68,967
Home value ÷ income2.7×3.4×
Homeownership38.9%82.4%
Median year built19531978
Seasonal / vacation homes3.2%—

Who lives in Madison

PeopleMadisonTypical Maine town
Median age44.946.9
Age 65 and over22.9%22.9%
Under 1811.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher18.6%28.2%
Below the poverty line13.0%10.7%
Veterans9.4%—
Born outside the U.S.0.2%—
Work from home21.2%12.3%
Average commute30.7 min25.5 min
Homes with broadband83.2%90.0%

Weather in Madison

July highs average 78.9°F and January lows 5.5°F. About 41.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 74.0 inches of snow (typical Maine town: 77.2 in). Expect about 3 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 172 nights at or below freezing.

Madison monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing27°6°Jan30°6°Feb39°17°Mar51°30°Apr64°42°May73°52°Jun79°57°Jul78°55°Aug70°47°Sep57°37°Oct44°27°Nov33°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.918.62.319.22.912.63.54.13.34.23.63.43.34.80.23.83.43.815.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Madison station (2.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madison since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical Maine town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on August 9, 2000 about 9.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 1, 2011.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Madison by decade01950s11960s11970s01980s01990s12000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 12 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on August 24, 1974.

Severe weather in Somerset County since 1996

Storm events in Somerset County since 1996 by typeHail50Flood123Drought53High Wind50Heavy Snow308Flash Flood35Strong Wind54Winter Storm124
NOAA Storm Events Database, Somerset County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Somerset County has been included in 29 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 30, 2024Severe StormDR-4754: Severe Storm And Flooding
September 14, 2023HurricaneEM-3598: Hurricane Lee
July 6, 2023FloodDR-4719: Severe Storm And Flooding
March 22, 2023Severe StormDR-4696: Severe Storm And Flooding
April 4, 2020BiologicalDR-4522: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Somerset County

Somerset County had 16,034 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,148 a year. Unemployment was 4.2% in 2023; in Madison itself the ACS puts it at 1%.

Largest industries in Somerset CountyHealth care & social assistan…2,614 jobs · $57,892Manufacturing2,551 jobs · $71,767Retail2,346 jobs · $36,469Hotels & restaurants1,025 jobs · $25,014Administrative & support525 jobs · $46,097Professional & technical serv…388 jobs · $77,248
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Somerset County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Somerset 4.2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Madison

Madison questions

Is Madison, Maine a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Madison scores better for retirees than 53% of Maine towns and quieter than 44%. 22.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.9).

How much does a house cost in Madison?

The median owner-occupied home in Madison is valued at $163,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $61,698, so homes cost about 2.7 times income. Median rent is $850 a month.

What is the weather like in Madison?

July highs average 78.9°F and January lows 5.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 41.7 inches of precipitation a year and 74.0 inches of snow.

Does Madison get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madison since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on August 9, 2000. The typical Maine town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Madison's Census boundary (GEOID 2342625). Comparisons use the median of Maine towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.