The Town Files

Essex County, Massachusetts

813,054 people. The median home is worth $619,100 (typical Massachusetts town: $510,150) and the median household earns $101,883.

Towns in Essex County

Towns in Essex County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
Lynn101,253$510,100$75,04336.5
Lawrence89,143$415,200$60,43332.6
Haverhill67,787$453,900$88,32639.4
Peabody54,481$596,200$96,65745.3
Salem44,480$542,800$85,15339.3
Beverly42,670$650,300$106,04439.0
Andover36,569$855,600$172,60642.9
North Andover30,915$732,900$140,67039.6
Gloucester29,729$600,600$83,88350.2
Saugus28,619$603,400$101,53944.5
Danvers28,087$644,200$125,39545.3
Marblehead20,441$943,900$182,13249.1
Newburyport18,289$834,000$139,62549.8
Swampscott15,111$771,100$134,38644.5
Ipswich13,785$745,400$138,75047.2
Lynnfield13,000$917,600$175,26541.4
Middleton9,779$742,700$167,40243.1
Andover9,735$726,100$126,56342.7
Salisbury9,236$478,700$93,36151.3
Georgetown8,470$651,200$151,59542.8
Boxford8,203$907,000$200,87149.1
Hamilton7,561$720,000$129,83343.5
Rockport6,992$746,100$96,25059.7
Groveland6,752$610,900$141,48742.2
Merrimac6,723$553,400$123,05449.4
Newbury6,716$840,600$174,86855.1
Topsfield6,569$853,400$195,71842.2
Rowley6,161$667,300$132,73450.0
Salisbury5,629$465,900$92,46951.0
Manchester-by-the-Sea5,395$942,000$206,38948.9
Rockport5,010$748,200$86,25063.0
Wenham4,979$885,400$194,78129.3
West Newbury4,500$808,200$179,50049.5
Ipswich4,370$598,400$104,10243.1
Essex3,675$897,400$157,14745.0
Nahant3,334$748,800$112,76260.7
Topsfield2,864$836,600$191,14642.4

People and housing

Essex CountyTypical Massachusetts town
Median home value$619,100$510,150
Median rent$1,756$1,561
Median household income$101,883$108,622
Median age41.244.8
Bachelor's degree or higher43.0%45.7%
Below the poverty line9.4%6.3%

Jobs and pay

323,694 jobs in 2024, average pay $75,548 a year.

Largest industries in Essex CountyHealth care & social assistan…64,038 jobs · $61,998Manufacturing39,526 jobs · $109,328Retail34,981 jobs · $42,998Hotels & restaurants28,875 jobs · $32,136Professional & technical serv…17,386 jobs · $135,143Construction17,091 jobs · $93,526
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Essex County0%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023 3.5%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 1,225 storm events in Essex County from 1996 to 2026, with 7 deaths.

Storm events in Essex County by type since 1996Hail79Flood91High Wind136Lightning49Heavy Rain24Heavy Snow136Flash Flood55Strong Wind156Winter Storm64Coastal Flood43
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Essex County has been included in 40 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 15, 2023HurricaneEM-3599: Hurricane Lee
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4496: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3438: Covid-19
July 19, 2018SnowstormDR-4379: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
June 25, 2018Severe StormDR-4372: Severe Winter Storm And Flooding
April 13, 2015Severe StormDR-4214: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).