The Town Files

Chesterfield, New Hampshire

Town in Cheshire County · population 3,552 (2020 Census)

Map: where Chesterfield is in New HampshireChesterfield
Median home
$373,500
Household income
$102,370
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 82°
Snow a year
60 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
10
Median age
46.8

Chesterfield is a town of 3,552 people in Cheshire County, New Hampshire. The median home is worth $373,500, close to the typical New Hampshire town ($357,650). It ranks quieter than 91% of New Hampshire towns, better for retirees than 84% of New Hampshire towns, easier by car than 84% of New Hampshire towns.

Chesterfield in our rankings:

How Chesterfield ranks

Percentile among New Hampshire towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Hampshire towns.

Chesterfield lifestyle rankings vs other New Hampshire townsRetirement84th pctFamilies80th pctQuiet91st pctWalkability40th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals34th pctVibrancy26th pctHip & trendy32nd pctCollege town13th pctUpscale76th pctVacation homes78th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling75th pctTransitbottomDriving84th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Chesterfield is worth $373,500, close to the typical New Hampshire town ($357,650). Homes cost about 3.6 times the median household income of $102,370, which is more affordable than 60% of New Hampshire towns. Median rent is $1,324 a month. 83.6% of households own their home.

Chesterfield vs Cheshire County vs typical New Hampshire townChesterfieldCheshire CountyTypical New Hampshire townHome value$373,500$280,100$357,650Household income$102,370$83,329$94,107Monthly rent$1,324$1,276$1,285
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Hampshire towns with 500+ people.
HousingChesterfieldTypical New Hampshire town
Median home value$373,500$357,650
Median rent$1,324$1,285
Median household income$102,370$94,107
Home value ÷ income3.6×3.8×
Homeownership83.6%82.1%
Median year built19811978
Seasonal / vacation homes15.3%—

Who lives in Chesterfield

PeopleChesterfieldTypical New Hampshire town
Median age46.846.3
Age 65 and over28.8%22.3%
Under 1821.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher45.2%36.8%
Below the poverty line8.6%7.2%
Veterans6.8%—
Born outside the U.S.3.4%—
Work from home18.9%14.2%
Average commute24.8 min27.1 min
Homes with broadband93.1%92.5%

Weather in Chesterfield

July highs average 81.9°F and January lows 10.4°F. About 46.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 59.8 inches of snow (typical New Hampshire town: 67.7 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 174 nights at or below freezing.

Chesterfield monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing30°10°Jan34°11°Feb43°20°Mar57°30°Apr69°41°May77°51°Jun82°56°Jul81°54°Aug73°47°Sep60°36°Oct47°27°Nov36°18°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.115.22.814.43.411.03.42.23.84.44.54.34.34.90.23.52.43.914.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Keene station (7.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Chesterfield since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New Hampshire town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on July 27, 2023 about 6.9 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 27, 2023.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Chesterfield by decade11950s11960s21970s21980s21990s02000s02010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 34 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on May 29, 2012.

Severe weather in Cheshire County since 1996

Storm events in Cheshire County since 1996 by typeHail100Flood14Drought7High Wind16Lightning15Heavy Rain5Heavy Snow90Flash Flood58
NOAA Storm Events Database, Cheshire County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Cheshire County has been included in 33 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 14, 2023FloodDR-4740: Severe Storms And Flooding
October 4, 2021FloodDR-4624: Severe Storm And Flooding
September 30, 2021Severe StormDR-4622: Severe Storm And Flooding
April 3, 2020BiologicalDR-4516: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3445: Covid-19

Jobs and pay in Cheshire County

Cheshire County had 31,134 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,392 a year. Unemployment was 2.3% in 2023; in Chesterfield itself the ACS puts it at 5.3%.

Largest industries in Cheshire CountyRetail5,076 jobs · $41,105Manufacturing4,939 jobs · $71,814Health care & social assistan…4,064 jobs · $65,956Hotels & restaurants2,520 jobs · $27,456Construction1,986 jobs · $77,046Other services1,332 jobs · $41,928
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Cheshire County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Cheshire 2.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Chesterfield

1 public school with 248 students, about 10.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Chesterfield Central SchoolK-824810.3

Towns near Chesterfield

Chesterfield questions

Is Chesterfield, New Hampshire a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Chesterfield scores better for retirees than 84% of New Hampshire towns and quieter than 91%. 28.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 46.8).

How much does a house cost in Chesterfield?

The median owner-occupied home in Chesterfield is valued at $373,500 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $102,370, so homes cost about 3.6 times income. Median rent is $1,324 a month.

What is the weather like in Chesterfield?

July highs average 81.9°F and January lows 10.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 46.1 inches of precipitation a year and 59.8 inches of snow.

Does Chesterfield get tornadoes?

10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Chesterfield since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on July 27, 2023. The typical New Hampshire town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Chesterfield's Census boundary (GEOID 3300512260). Comparisons use the median of New Hampshire towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.