The Town Files

Plainsboro, New Jersey

Township in Middlesex County · population 24,084 (2020 Census)

Map: where Plainsboro is in New JerseyPlainsboro
Median home
$683,100
Household income
$131,638
Jan low / Jul high
21° / 87°
Snow a year
24 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
13
Median age
37.6

Plainsboro is a township of 24,084 people in Middlesex County, New Jersey. The median home is worth $683,100, above the typical New Jersey town ($435,600). It ranks better for young professionals than 97% of New Jersey towns, more upscale than 90% of New Jersey towns, better for retirees than 72% of New Jersey towns.

How Plainsboro ranks

Percentile among New Jersey towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Jersey towns.

Plainsboro lifestyle rankings vs other New Jersey townsRetirement72nd pctFamilies46th pctQuiet28th pctWalkability43rd pctFirst-time buyers47th pctYoung professionals97th pctVibrancy48th pctHip & trendy63rd pctCollege town40th pctUpscale90th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling65th pctTransit71st pctDriving14th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Plainsboro is worth $683,100, above the typical New Jersey town ($435,600). Homes cost about 5.2 times the median household income of $131,638, which is more affordable than 15% of New Jersey towns. Median rent is $2,037 a month. 47.7% of households own their home.

Plainsboro vs Middlesex County vs typical New Jersey townPlainsboroMiddlesex CountyTypical New Jersey townHome value$683,100$462,900$435,600Household income$131,638$111,549$111,891Monthly rent$2,037$1,871$1,774
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Jersey towns with 500+ people.
HousingPlainsboroTypical New Jersey town
Median home value$683,100$435,600
Median rent$2,037$1,774
Median household income$131,638$111,891
Home value ÷ income5.2×3.8×
Homeownership47.7%80.8%
Median year built19861969
Seasonal / vacation homes0.1%—

Who lives in Plainsboro

PeoplePlainsboroTypical New Jersey town
Median age37.642.7
Age 65 and over11.6%18.3%
Under 1822.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher80.1%44.1%
Below the poverty line4.2%5.7%
Veterans1.6%—
Born outside the U.S.50.3%—
Work from home36.0%16.3%
Average commute32.5 min30.4 min
Homes with broadband97.9%94.6%

Weather in Plainsboro

July highs average 86.7°F and January lows 21.4°F. About 47.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 23.7 inches of snow (typical New Jersey town: 24.5 in). Expect about 26 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 114 nights at or below freezing.

Plainsboro monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing41°21°Jan43°23°Feb51°30°Mar63°39°Apr73°48°May82°58°Jun87°63°Jul85°61°Aug78°54°Sep66°42°Oct55°33°Nov46°27°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.55.82.68.04.34.63.70.64.14.64.84.34.24.03.30.34.24.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Hightstown 2 W station (5.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

13 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Plainsboro since 1950, compared with 9 for the typical New Jersey town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on October 18, 1990 about 7.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 14, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Plainsboro by decade01950s21960s11970s11980s11990s12000s32010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 21 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on October 4, 2000.

Severe weather in Middlesex County since 1996

Storm events in Middlesex County since 1996 by typeHail55Heat63Drought42High Wind44Lightning47Heavy Rain72Flash Flood142Strong Wind98
NOAA Storm Events Database, Middlesex County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 25 deaths recorded.

Middlesex County has been included in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 5, 2021HurricaneDR-4614: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida
September 2, 2021HurricaneEM-3573: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida
March 25, 2020BiologicalDR-4488: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3451: Covid-19
March 14, 2016Severe StormDR-4264: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm

Jobs and pay in Middlesex County

Middlesex County had 430,555 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $82,400 a year. Unemployment was 4.1% in 2023; in Plainsboro itself the ACS puts it at 4%.

Largest industries in Middlesex CountyHealth care & social assistan…57,785 jobs · $65,692Transportation & warehousing49,945 jobs · $57,723Professional & technical serv…40,554 jobs · $138,687Retail37,013 jobs · $45,485Administrative & support36,294 jobs · $59,294Manufacturing30,859 jobs · $98,523
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Middlesex County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Middlesex 4.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Plainsboro

5 public schools with 4,062 students, about 10.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
West Windsor-Plainsboro High School North9-121,49912.7
Community Middle School6-81,0389.9
Millstone River School3-581310.3
Town Center Elementary School at PlainsboroPK-34388.6
J.V.B. Wicoff Elementary SchoolK-32749.8

Towns near Plainsboro

Plainsboro questions

Is Plainsboro, New Jersey a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Plainsboro scores better for retirees than 72% of New Jersey towns and quieter than 28%. 11.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 37.6).

How much does a house cost in Plainsboro?

The median owner-occupied home in Plainsboro is valued at $683,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $131,638, so homes cost about 5.2 times income. Median rent is $2,037 a month.

What is the weather like in Plainsboro?

July highs average 86.7°F and January lows 21.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 47.5 inches of precipitation a year and 23.7 inches of snow.

Does Plainsboro get tornadoes?

13 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Plainsboro since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on October 18, 1990. The typical New Jersey town has had 9.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Plainsboro's Census boundary (GEOID 3402359280). Comparisons use the median of New Jersey towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.