The Town Files

Carlton, New York

Town in Orleans County · population 2,835 (2020 Census)

Map: where Carlton is in New YorkCarlton
Median home
$158,800
Household income
$81,678
Jan low / Jul high
18° / 83°
Snow a year
67 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
51.1

Carlton is a town of 2,835 people in Orleans County, New York. The median home is worth $158,800, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 96% of New York towns, better for cycling than 91% of New York towns, easier by car than 90% of New York towns.

Carlton in our rankings:

How Carlton ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Carlton lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement46th pctFamilies82nd pctQuiet70th pctWalkability39th pctFirst-time buyers96th pctYoung professionals19th pctVibrancy22nd pctHip & trendy31st pctCollege town66th pctUpscale38th pctVacation homes86th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling91st pctTransit70th pctDriving90th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Carlton is worth $158,800, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 1.9 times the median household income of $81,678, which is more affordable than 88% of New York towns. Median rent is $804 a month. 91.8% of households own their home.

Carlton vs Orleans County vs typical New York townCarltonOrleans CountyTypical New York townHome value$158,800$140,800$217,700Household income$81,678$65,969$80,740Monthly rent$804$874$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingCarltonTypical New York town
Median home value$158,800$217,700
Median rent$804$1,080
Median household income$81,678$80,740
Home value ÷ income1.9×2.8×
Homeownership91.8%79.5%
Median year built19471965
Seasonal / vacation homes28.2%—

Who lives in Carlton

PeopleCarltonTypical New York town
Median age51.143.5
Age 65 and over20.6%20.4%
Under 1814.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher28.8%30.4%
Below the poverty line11.7%9.3%
Veterans6.9%—
Born outside the U.S.3.8%—
Work from home10.0%11.1%
Average commute29.5 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband90.4%91.1%

Weather in Carlton

July highs average 82.7°F and January lows 17.6°F. About 35.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 67.0 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 9 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 125 nights at or below freezing.

Carlton monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°18°Jan35°18°Feb44°25°Mar57°36°Apr70°47°May79°57°Jun83°62°Jul81°60°Aug75°54°Sep62°43°Oct50°33°Nov39°24°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.019.52.317.32.712.83.31.93.03.03.22.83.23.40.22.74.02.711.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Albion station (5.3 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Carlton since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an F1, struck on September 29, 1986 about 9.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 29, 1986.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Carlton by decade01950s01960s01970s11980s01990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 8 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on July 10, 1985.

Severe weather in Orleans County since 1996

Storm events in Orleans County since 1996 by typeHail25Flood6Drought5High Wind70Heavy Rain8Heavy Snow32Flash Flood17Frost/Freeze20
NOAA Storm Events Database, Orleans County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Orleans County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
November 14, 2017FloodDR-4348: Flooding
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
December 22, 2014SnowstormDR-4204: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Orleans County

Orleans County had 11,492 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,202 a year. Unemployment was 4% in 2023; in Carlton itself the ACS puts it at 5.3%.

Largest industries in Orleans CountyManufacturing1,414 jobs · $68,631Health care & social assistan…1,271 jobs · $47,277Retail1,135 jobs · $36,076Agriculture, forestry & fishi…856 jobs · $43,561Hotels & restaurants730 jobs · $22,804Wholesale trade510 jobs · $63,558
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Orleans County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Orleans 4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Carlton

Carlton questions

Is Carlton, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Carlton scores better for retirees than 46% of New York towns and quieter than 70%. 20.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 51.1).

How much does a house cost in Carlton?

The median owner-occupied home in Carlton is valued at $158,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $81,678, so homes cost about 1.9 times income. Median rent is $804 a month.

What is the weather like in Carlton?

July highs average 82.7°F and January lows 17.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 35.2 inches of precipitation a year and 67.0 inches of snow.

Does Carlton get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Carlton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on September 29, 1986. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Carlton's Census boundary (GEOID 3607312496). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.