The Town Files

Clay, New York

Town in Onondaga County · population 60,527 (2020 Census)

Clay, New York
Photo: Joegrimes at English Wikipedia (public domain, Wikimedia Commons)
Median home
$205,900
Household income
$90,707
Jan low / Jul high
13° / 81°
Snow a year
128 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
39.8

Clay is a town of 60,527 people in Onondaga County, New York. The median home is worth $205,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks more vibrant than 81% of New York towns, better for cycling than 74% of New York towns, more walkable than 70% of New York towns.

Map: where Clay is in New YorkClay

How Clay ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Clay lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement27th pctFamilies49th pctQuiet21st pctWalkability70th pctFirst-time buyers54th pctYoung professionals68th pctVibrancy81st pctHip & trendy49th pctCollege town53rd pctUpscale65th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling74th pctTransit52nd pctDriving51st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Clay is worth $205,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.3 times the median household income of $90,707, which is more affordable than 72% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,240 a month. 71.2% of households own their home.

Clay vs Onondaga County vs typical New York townClayOnondaga CountyTypical New York townHome value$205,900$200,200$217,700Household income$90,707$76,945$80,740Monthly rent$1,240$1,108$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingClayTypical New York town
Median home value$205,900$217,700
Median rent$1,240$1,080
Median household income$90,707$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.3×2.8×
Homeownership71.2%79.5%
Median year built19781965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.2%—

Who lives in Clay

PeopleClayTypical New York town
Median age39.843.5
Age 65 and over18.7%20.4%
Under 1820.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher38.2%30.4%
Below the poverty line8.4%9.3%
Veterans6.4%—
Born outside the U.S.6.9%—
Work from home13.1%11.1%
Average commute21.4 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband93.2%91.1%

Weather in Clay

July highs average 80.8°F and January lows 12.6°F. About 47.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 127.8 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 7 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 151 nights at or below freezing.

Clay monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing31°13°Jan33°12°Feb41°21°Mar55°33°Apr68°45°May76°54°Jun81°58°Jul80°57°Aug72°49°Sep59°40°Oct48°30°Nov37°22°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.534.04.030.33.519.83.93.03.90.14.14.03.94.04.60.23.99.84.230.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Brewerton Lock 23 station (4.2 mi away); snow from Syracuse Hancock Intl Ap (6.5 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Clay since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on May 2, 1983 about 5.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 28, 1990.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Clay by decade01950s11960s01970s41980s11990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 62 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on May 23, 2004.

Severe weather in Onondaga County since 1996

Storm events in Onondaga County since 1996 by typeHail182Flood9Drought5High Wind27Ice Storm7Lightning20Heavy Snow86Flash Flood63
NOAA Storm Events Database, Onondaga County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 9 deaths recorded.

Onondaga County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy
June 10, 2011FloodDR-1993: Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds

Jobs and pay in Onondaga County

Onondaga County had 245,375 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $69,444 a year. Unemployment was 3.5% in 2023; in Clay itself the ACS puts it at 4.2%.

Largest industries in Onondaga CountyHealth care & social assistan…35,080 jobs · $63,669Retail24,814 jobs · $40,683Manufacturing19,589 jobs · $86,756Hotels & restaurants17,600 jobs · $28,085Administrative & support15,190 jobs · $59,538Transportation & warehousing14,646 jobs · $48,298
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Onondaga County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Onondaga 3.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Clay

Clay questions

Is Clay, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Clay scores better for retirees than 27% of New York towns and quieter than 21%. 18.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.8).

How much does a house cost in Clay?

The median owner-occupied home in Clay is valued at $205,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $90,707, so homes cost about 2.3 times income. Median rent is $1,240 a month.

What is the weather like in Clay?

July highs average 80.8°F and January lows 12.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 47.5 inches of precipitation a year and 127.8 inches of snow.

Does Clay get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Clay since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on May 2, 1983. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Clay's Census boundary (GEOID 3606716067). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.