The Town Files

Madison, New York

Town in Madison County · population 2,766 (2020 Census)

Map: where Madison is in New YorkMadison
Median home
$196,900
Household income
$76,895
Jan low / Jul high
11° / 77°
Snow a year
77 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
42.7

Madison is a town of 2,766 people in Madison County, New York. The median home is worth $196,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for cycling than 97% of New York towns, quieter than 75% of New York towns.

How Madison ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Madison lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement59th pctFamilies56th pctQuiet75th pctWalkability32nd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals45th pctVibrancy38th pctHip & trendy20th pctCollege town27th pctUpscale45th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling97th pctTransitbottomDriving62nd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Madison is worth $196,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.6 times the median household income of $76,895, which is more affordable than 59% of New York towns. Median rent is $986 a month. 82.4% of households own their home.

Madison vs Madison County vs typical New York townMadisonMadison CountyTypical New York townHome value$196,900$184,600$217,700Household income$76,895$75,499$80,740Monthly rent$986$928$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingMadisonTypical New York town
Median home value$196,900$217,700
Median rent$986$1,080
Median household income$76,895$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.6×2.8×
Homeownership82.4%79.5%
Median year built19711965
Seasonal / vacation homes10.8%—

Who lives in Madison

PeopleMadisonTypical New York town
Median age42.743.5
Age 65 and over28.4%20.4%
Under 1821.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher23.7%30.4%
Below the poverty line12.5%9.3%
Veterans10.9%—
Born outside the U.S.0.3%—
Work from home4.8%11.1%
Average commute21.8 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband88.5%91.1%

Weather in Madison

July highs average 77.2°F and January lows 11.3°F. About 48.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 77.1 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 0 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 157 nights at or below freezing.

Madison monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing28°11°Jan30°12°Feb38°20°Mar52°32°Apr64°44°May73°53°Jun77°57°Jul76°56°Aug69°49°Sep56°38°Oct44°29°Nov33°19°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.518.73.218.83.514.63.92.54.10.14.64.44.34.34.50.44.06.13.915.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Morrisville 6 Sw station (12.0 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 1 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madison since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on July 8, 2014 about 9.8 miles from the town center and killed 4. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 4 deaths and 0 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on August 7, 2023.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Madison by decade01950s01960s01970s11980s01990s02000s22010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 18 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on July 26, 2008.

Severe weather in Madison County since 1996

Storm events in Madison County since 1996 by typeHail94Tornado7High Wind17Ice Storm10Heavy Snow83Flash Flood49Winter Storm26Winter Weather5
NOAA Storm Events Database, Madison County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 6 deaths recorded.

Madison County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
July 12, 2013FloodDR-4129: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Madison County

Madison County had 20,886 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $56,324 a year. Unemployment was 3.7% in 2023; in Madison itself the ACS puts it at 0.2%.

Largest industries in Madison CountyRetail2,676 jobs · $43,143Manufacturing2,107 jobs · $67,306Hotels & restaurants1,851 jobs · $26,298Construction741 jobs · $66,094Professional & technical serv…629 jobs · $70,198Other services526 jobs · $35,904
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Madison County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Madison 3.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Madison

Madison questions

Is Madison, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Madison scores better for retirees than 59% of New York towns and quieter than 75%. 28.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 42.7).

How much does a house cost in Madison?

The median owner-occupied home in Madison is valued at $196,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $76,895, so homes cost about 2.6 times income. Median rent is $986 a month.

What is the weather like in Madison?

July highs average 77.2°F and January lows 11.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.1 inches of precipitation a year and 77.1 inches of snow.

Does Madison get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madison since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on July 8, 2014. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Madison's Census boundary (GEOID 3605344435). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.