The Town Files

Scotia, New York

Village in Schenectady County · population 7,272 (2020 Census)

Map: where Scotia is in New YorkScotia
Median home
$189,900
Household income
$76,525
Jan low / Jul high
16° / 84°
Snow a year
59 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
9
Median age
39.1

Scotia is a village of 7,272 people in Schenectady County, New York. The median home is worth $189,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks hipper than 97% of New York towns, more walkable than 95% of New York towns, more vibrant than 93% of New York towns.

Scotia in our rankings:

How Scotia ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Scotia lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement10th pctFamilies30th pctQuiet4th pctWalkability95th pctFirst-time buyers80th pctYoung professionals86th pctVibrancy93rd pctHip & trendy97th pctCollege town93rd pctUpscale58th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling86th pctTransit69th pctDriving24th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Scotia is worth $189,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.5 times the median household income of $76,525, which is more affordable than 63% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,031 a month. 74.4% of households own their home.

Scotia vs Schenectady County vs typical New York townScotiaSchenectady CountyTypical New York townHome value$189,900$235,700$217,700Household income$76,525$79,623$80,740Monthly rent$1,031$1,194$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingScotiaTypical New York town
Median home value$189,900$217,700
Median rent$1,031$1,080
Median household income$76,525$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.5×2.8×
Homeownership74.4%79.5%
Median year built19421965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.7%—

Who lives in Scotia

PeopleScotiaTypical New York town
Median age39.143.5
Age 65 and over19.4%20.4%
Under 1821.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher38.1%30.4%
Below the poverty line4.9%9.3%
Veterans3.0%—
Born outside the U.S.2.7%—
Work from home19.0%11.1%
Average commute22.8 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband92.7%91.1%

Weather in Scotia

July highs average 83.9°F and January lows 15.9°F. About 40.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 58.5 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 10 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 136 nights at or below freezing.

Scotia monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°16°Jan36°18°Feb45°26°Mar59°37°Apr71°48°May79°57°Jun84°62°Jul82°61°Aug74°53°Sep62°41°Oct49°32°Nov38°23°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.616.02.312.53.111.13.11.93.44.04.53.83.73.90.33.02.43.314.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Albany Ap station (9.8 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Scotia since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on June 24, 1960 about 4.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 9, 2015.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Scotia by decade01950s11960s01970s11980s31990s02000s42010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 81 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on May 22, 2014.

Severe weather in Schenectady County since 1996

Storm events in Schenectady County since 1996 by typeHail63Heat75Flood54High Wind46Heavy Snow53Flash Flood42Strong Wind99Frost/Freeze37
NOAA Storm Events Database, Schenectady County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Schenectady County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 22, 2021HurricaneEM-3565: Hurricane Henri
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Schenectady County

Schenectady County had 58,509 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $73,794 a year. Unemployment was 3.5% in 2023; in Scotia itself the ACS puts it at 3.2%.

Largest industries in Schenectady CountyHealth care & social assistan…8,863 jobs · $57,241Retail6,987 jobs · $47,502Professional & technical serv…6,138 jobs · $145,625Manufacturing4,837 jobs · $98,750Hotels & restaurants4,678 jobs · $34,898Transportation & warehousing2,646 jobs · $53,600
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Schenectady County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Schenectady 3.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Scotia

7 public schools with 2,629 students, about 11.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
SCOTIA-GLENVILLE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL9-1271212.5
SCOTIA-GLENVILLE MIDDLE SCHOOL6-849511.0
PASHLEY ELEMENTARY SCHOOLK-548111.2
SACANDAGA SCHOOLK-531310.8
LINCOLN SCHOOLK-52128.8
GLENDAAL SCHOOLK-521011.1
GLEN-WORDEN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLK-52069.4

Towns near Scotia

Scotia questions

Is Scotia, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Scotia scores better for retirees than 10% of New York towns and quieter than 4%. 19.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.1).

How much does a house cost in Scotia?

The median owner-occupied home in Scotia is valued at $189,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $76,525, so homes cost about 2.5 times income. Median rent is $1,031 a month.

What is the weather like in Scotia?

July highs average 83.9°F and January lows 15.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 40.7 inches of precipitation a year and 58.5 inches of snow.

Does Scotia get tornadoes?

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Scotia since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on June 24, 1960. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Scotia's Census boundary (GEOID 3665893). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.