The Town Files

Columbus, Ohio

City in Franklin County · population 905,748 (2020 Census) · spans 3 counties

Map: where Columbus is in OhioColumbus
Median home
$252,900
Household income
$66,082
Jan low / Jul high
21° / 85°
Snow a year
28 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
24
Median age
33.2

Columbus is a city of 905,748 people in Franklin County, Ohio. The median home is worth $252,900, above the typical Ohio town ($171,100). It ranks better for young professionals than 96% of Ohio towns, more vibrant than 96% of Ohio towns, better transit than 94% of Ohio towns.

How Columbus ranks

Percentile among Ohio towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Ohio towns.

Columbus lifestyle rankings vs other Ohio townsRetirement6th pctFamilies6th pctQuiet3rd pctWalkability88th pctFirst-time buyers84th pctYoung professionals96th pctVibrancy96th pctHip & trendy84th pctCollege town52nd pctUpscale66th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling86th pctTransit94th pctDriving6th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Columbus is worth $252,900, above the typical Ohio town ($171,100). Homes cost about 3.8 times the median household income of $66,082, which is more affordable than 7% of Ohio towns. Median rent is $1,295 a month. 44.1% of households own their home.

Columbus vs Franklin County vs typical Ohio townColumbusFranklin CountyTypical Ohio townHome value$252,900$288,400$171,100Household income$66,082$75,176$67,019Monthly rent$1,295$1,302$914
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Ohio towns with 500+ people.
HousingColumbusTypical Ohio town
Median home value$252,900$171,100
Median rent$1,295$914
Median household income$66,082$67,019
Home value ÷ income3.8×2.6×
Homeownership44.1%71.7%
Median year built19801965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.9%—

Who lives in Columbus

PeopleColumbusTypical Ohio town
Median age33.240.6
Age 65 and over11.3%19.1%
Under 1822.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher38.2%21.3%
Below the poverty line18.1%10.3%
Veterans4.8%—
Born outside the U.S.15.0%—
Work from home18.3%8.6%
Average commute21.5 min23.3 min
Homes with broadband93.6%90.9%

Weather in Columbus

July highs average 85.0°F and January lows 20.9°F. About 44.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 28.2 inches of snow (typical Ohio town: 23.8 in). Expect about 23 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 113 nights at or below freezing.

Columbus monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing37°21°Jan40°23°Feb51°31°Mar64°41°Apr74°51°May82°61°Jun85°65°Jul84°63°Aug78°55°Sep66°43°Oct52°33°Nov41°27°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.19.52.67.63.94.14.00.54.84.74.33.83.83.20.23.01.23.45.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Columbus Wcmh station (3.5 mi away); snow from Columbus Port Columbus Intl Ap (5.6 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

24 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Columbus since 1950, compared with 16 for the typical Ohio town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on May 10, 1973 about 4.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 30, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Columbus by decade31950s11960s71970s21980s11990s22000s52010s32020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 111 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on August 10, 1984.

Severe weather in Franklin County since 1996

Storm events in Franklin County since 1996 by typeHail222Flood116Tornado19High Wind25Lightning7Heavy Rain6Heavy Snow10Flash Flood71
NOAA Storm Events Database, Franklin County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Franklin County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 2, 2026FloodDR-4945: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, And Landslides
March 31, 2020BiologicalDR-4507: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3457: Covid-19
August 20, 2012Severe StormDR-4077: Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds
June 30, 2012Severe StormEM-3346: Severe Storms

Jobs and pay in Franklin County

Franklin County had 779,560 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $73,180 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Columbus itself the ACS puts it at 5.1%.

Largest industries in Franklin CountyHealth care & social assistan…122,964 jobs · $60,226Retail67,186 jobs · $42,868Hotels & restaurants63,348 jobs · $27,426Professional & technical serv…51,849 jobs · $107,419Transportation & warehousing49,479 jobs · $75,308Administrative & support48,217 jobs · $49,685
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Franklin County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Franklin 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Columbus

228 public schools with 87,194 students, about 16.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
KIPP Columbus (charter)K-122,0848.8
Worthington Kilbourne High School9-121,56119.0
Franklin Heights High School9-121,37720.6
Whetstone High School9-1298419.3
Briggs High School9-1297619.5
Hamilton Elementary SchoolK-397317.7
Northland High School9-1297015.9
South High School7-1290216.1
Metro Early College High School6-1288419.6
United Preparatory Academy (charter)K-885185.1
Hamilton Township High School8-1283319.8
Columbus Preparatory Academy (charter)K-1282319.1

Towns near Columbus

Columbus questions

Is Columbus, Ohio a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Columbus scores better for retirees than 6% of Ohio towns and quieter than 3%. 11.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.2).

How much does a house cost in Columbus?

The median owner-occupied home in Columbus is valued at $252,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $66,082, so homes cost about 3.8 times income. Median rent is $1,295 a month.

What is the weather like in Columbus?

July highs average 85.0°F and January lows 20.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 44.7 inches of precipitation a year and 28.2 inches of snow.

Does Columbus get tornadoes?

24 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Columbus since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on May 10, 1973. The typical Ohio town has had 16.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Columbus's Census boundary (GEOID 3918000). Comparisons use the median of Ohio towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.