The Town Files

Jefferson, Oregon

City in Marion County · population 3,327 (2020 Census)

Map: where Jefferson is in OregonJefferson
Median home
$373,000
Household income
$102,159
Jan low / Jul high
34° / 81°
Snow a year
2 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
31.2

Jefferson is a city of 3,327 people in Marion County, Oregon. The median home is worth $373,000, below the typical Oregon town ($394,200). It ranks easier by car than 96% of Oregon towns, better for families than 77% of Oregon towns, more upscale than 75% of Oregon towns.

Jefferson in our rankings:

How Jefferson ranks

Percentile among Oregon towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Oregon towns.

Jefferson lifestyle rankings vs other Oregon townsRetirement28th pctFamilies77th pctQuiet52nd pctWalkability56th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals41st pctVibrancy37th pctHip & trendy5th pctCollege town27th pctUpscale75th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving96th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Jefferson is worth $373,000, below the typical Oregon town ($394,200). Homes cost about 3.7 times the median household income of $102,159, which is more affordable than 88% of Oregon towns. Median rent is $1,328 a month. 87.2% of households own their home.

Jefferson vs Marion County vs typical Oregon townJeffersonMarion CountyTypical Oregon townHome value$373,000$416,400$394,200Household income$102,159$77,351$76,221Monthly rent$1,328$1,414$1,312
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Oregon towns with 500+ people.
HousingJeffersonTypical Oregon town
Median home value$373,000$394,200
Median rent$1,328$1,312
Median household income$102,159$76,221
Home value ÷ income3.7×5.1×
Homeownership87.2%71.1%
Median year built19851981
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Jefferson

PeopleJeffersonTypical Oregon town
Median age31.241.7
Age 65 and over10.7%20.1%
Under 1830.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher19.6%23.2%
Below the poverty line9.2%10.8%
Veterans3.7%—
Born outside the U.S.10.7%—
Work from home16.8%12.2%
Average commute25.4 min23.2 min
Homes with broadband96.2%92.4%

Weather in Jefferson

July highs average 80.8°F and January lows 34.4°F. About 52.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 2.2 inches of snow (typical Oregon town: 3.1 in). Expect about 12 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 50 nights at or below freezing.

Jefferson monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing47°34°Jan51°35°Feb55°37°Mar60°41°Apr67°46°May73°50°Jun81°54°Jul81°53°Aug75°49°Sep63°43°Oct52°38°Nov46°34°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue7.20.45.51.26.20.24.83.32.10.50.72.04.77.28.50.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Stayton station (10.6 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Jefferson since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical Oregon town. The strongest, an F1, struck on March 8, 1960 about 7.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on October 29, 2018.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Jefferson by decade01950s11960s01970s01980s21990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Severe weather in Marion County since 1996

Storm events in Marion County since 1996 by typeHail4Flood23Tornado9Wildfire1Lightning3Heavy Rain18Heavy Snow12Frost/Freeze2
NOAA Storm Events Database, Marion County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Marion County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 24, 2023FireFM-5483: Liberty Fire
May 4, 2021Severe StormDR-4599: Severe Winter Storm
September 15, 2020FireDR-4562: Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds
September 10, 2020FireEM-3542: Wildfires
September 8, 2020FireFM-5356: Beachie Creek Lionshead Fire Complex

Jobs and pay in Marion County

Marion County had 171,271 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $62,787 a year. Unemployment was 3.7% in 2023; in Jefferson itself the ACS puts it at 7.7%.

Largest industries in Marion CountyHealth care & social assistan…27,595 jobs · $66,285Retail16,786 jobs · $39,430Hotels & restaurants12,277 jobs · $25,806Construction11,843 jobs · $73,202Agriculture, forestry & fishi…10,591 jobs · $46,454Manufacturing10,101 jobs · $60,040
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Marion County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Marion 3.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Jefferson

3 public schools with 715 students, about 20.4 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Jefferson Elementary SchoolK-529819.9
Jefferson High School9-1223721.5
Jefferson Middle School6-818020.0

Towns near Jefferson

Jefferson questions

Is Jefferson, Oregon a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Jefferson scores better for retirees than 28% of Oregon towns and quieter than 52%. 10.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 31.2).

How much does a house cost in Jefferson?

The median owner-occupied home in Jefferson is valued at $373,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $102,159, so homes cost about 3.7 times income. Median rent is $1,328 a month.

What is the weather like in Jefferson?

July highs average 80.8°F and January lows 34.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 52.7 inches of precipitation a year and 2.2 inches of snow.

Does Jefferson get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Jefferson since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on March 8, 1960. The typical Oregon town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Jefferson's Census boundary (GEOID 4137250). Comparisons use the median of Oregon towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.