The Town Files

Portland, Oregon

City in Multnomah County · population 652,503 (2020 Census) · spans 3 counties

Aerial view of Portland, Oregon
Aerial: USDA NAIP (public domain)
Median home
$581,500
Household income
$90,919
Jan low / Jul high
37° / 80°
Snow a year
4 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
5
Median age
38.8

Portland is a city of 652,503 people in Multnomah County, Oregon. The median home is worth $581,500, above the typical Oregon town ($394,200). It ranks more walkable than 100% of Oregon towns, hipper than 99% of Oregon towns, better transit than 99% of Oregon towns.

Map: where Portland is in OregonPortland

How Portland ranks

Percentile among Oregon towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Oregon towns.

Portland lifestyle rankings vs other Oregon townsRetirement11th pctFamilies13th pctQuiet6th pctWalkability100th pctFirst-time buyers52nd pctYoung professionals98th pctVibrancy98th pctHip & trendy99th pctCollege town76th pctUpscale88th pctVacation homes80th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling97th pctTransit99th pctDriving1st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Portland is worth $581,500, above the typical Oregon town ($394,200). Homes cost about 6.4 times the median household income of $90,919, which is more affordable than 20% of Oregon towns. Median rent is $1,655 a month. 52.0% of households own their home.

Portland vs Multnomah County vs typical Oregon townPortlandMultnomah CountyTypical Oregon townHome value$581,500$552,700$394,200Household income$90,919$88,766$76,221Monthly rent$1,655$1,646$1,312
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Oregon towns with 500+ people.
HousingPortlandTypical Oregon town
Median home value$581,500$394,200
Median rent$1,655$1,312
Median household income$90,919$76,221
Home value ÷ income6.4×5.1×
Homeownership52.0%71.1%
Median year built19661981
Seasonal / vacation homes0.7%—

Who lives in Portland

PeoplePortlandTypical Oregon town
Median age38.841.7
Age 65 and over14.5%20.1%
Under 1816.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher53.8%23.2%
Below the poverty line12.7%10.8%
Veterans4.4%—
Born outside the U.S.12.4%—
Work from home28.5%12.2%
Average commute24.1 min23.2 min
Homes with broadband93.9%92.4%

Weather in Portland

July highs average 80.3°F and January lows 37.3°F. About 44.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 3.6 inches of snow (typical Oregon town: 3.1 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 18 nights at or below freezing.

Portland monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing47°37°Jan51°39°Feb56°41°Mar61°44°Apr68°49°May73°53°Jun80°58°Jul81°59°Aug75°55°Sep63°48°Oct52°42°Nov46°37°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue6.41.34.71.44.83.62.61.50.40.51.64.06.67.30.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Portland Kgw-Tv station (2.3 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Portland since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical Oregon town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on April 5, 1972 about 4.5 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 6 deaths and 300 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 1, 2019.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Portland by decade01950s01960s21970s01980s11990s02000s22010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Severe weather in Multnomah County since 1996

Storm events in Multnomah County since 1996 by typeHail5Heat3Flood11Tornado3Lightning5Heavy Rain34Heavy Snow12Debris Flow5
NOAA Storm Events Database, Multnomah County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 25 deaths recorded.

Multnomah County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
April 13, 2024Severe StormDR-4768: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And Mudslides
September 15, 2020FireDR-4562: Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds
March 28, 2020BiologicalDR-4499: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3429: Covid-19
September 3, 2017FireFM-5203: Eagle Creek Fire

Jobs and pay in Multnomah County

Multnomah County had 498,988 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $80,772 a year. Unemployment was 3.6% in 2023; in Portland itself the ACS puts it at 5.8%.

Largest industries in Multnomah CountyHealth care & social assistan…72,250 jobs · $71,941Hotels & restaurants43,846 jobs · $34,144Professional & technical serv…40,047 jobs · $120,807Retail38,062 jobs · $46,066Transportation & warehousing31,884 jobs · $68,517Manufacturing29,380 jobs · $73,435
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Multnomah County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Multnomah 3.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Portland

153 public schools with 75,315 students, about 17.9 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
David Douglas High School9-122,81020.7
Westview High School9-122,41322.8
Grant High School9-122,17921.4
Sunset High School9-121,87922.4
Franklin High School9-121,81117.8
Ida B. Wells-Barnett High School9-121,65020.4
Leodis V. McDaniel High School9-121,64916.7
Lincoln High School9-121,57920.8
Cleveland High School9-121,47219.4
Roosevelt High School9-121,45416.7
Stoller Middle School6-81,03224.0
Parkrose High School9-121,01124.7

Towns near Portland

Portland questions

Is Portland, Oregon a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Portland scores better for retirees than 11% of Oregon towns and quieter than 6%. 14.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.8).

How much does a house cost in Portland?

The median owner-occupied home in Portland is valued at $581,500 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $90,919, so homes cost about 6.4 times income. Median rent is $1,655 a month.

What is the weather like in Portland?

July highs average 80.3°F and January lows 37.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 44.1 inches of precipitation a year and 3.6 inches of snow.

Does Portland get tornadoes?

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Portland since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on April 5, 1972. The typical Oregon town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Portland's Census boundary (GEOID 4159000). Comparisons use the median of Oregon towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.