The Town Files

Imperial County, California

180,202 people. The median home is worth $309,600 (typical California town: $596,900) and the median household earns $57,681.

Towns in Imperial County

Towns in Imperial County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
El Centro44,322$323,100$53,08231.0
Calexico38,633$313,600$49,78334.6
Brawley26,416$290,700$59,31130.6
Imperial20,263$360,900$90,19531.3
Heber6,896$335,600$72,02832.0
Calipatria6,515$197,200$53,29935.7
Holtville5,605$310,100$65,03934.0
Salton City5,155$200,600$47,82735.8

People and housing

Imperial CountyTypical California town
Median home value$309,600$596,900
Median rent$1,056$1,827
Median household income$57,681$91,557
Median age33.240.2
Bachelor's degree or higher16.1%27.7%
Below the poverty line19.5%10.3%

Jobs and pay

67,166 jobs in 2024, average pay $54,639 a year.

Largest industries in Imperial CountyHealth care & social assistan…11,067 jobs · $34,025Retail8,192 jobs · $35,892Hotels & restaurants4,228 jobs · $28,015Manufacturing2,197 jobs · $64,041Administrative & support2,064 jobs · $49,646Transportation & warehousing1,967 jobs · $58,577
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Imperial County0%4%8%12%16%20%24%28%2000200420082012201620202023 17.3%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 571 storm events in Imperial County from 1996 to 2026, with 5 deaths.

Storm events in Imperial County by type since 1996Hail8Flood16Wildfire3Dense Fog3High Wind33Dust Storm23Heavy Rain5Flash Flood102Strong Wind6Funnel Cloud3
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Imperial County has been included in 15 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
November 21, 2023HurricaneDR-4750: Tropical Storm Hilary
April 3, 2023Severe StormDR-4699: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
March 10, 2023FloodEM-3592: Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
March 22, 2020BiologicalDR-4482: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3428: Covid-19
May 7, 2010EarthquakeDR-1911: Earthquake
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).