The Town Files

Arcola, Illinois

City in Douglas County · population 2,927 (2020 Census)

Map: where Arcola is in IllinoisArcola
Median home
$124,100
Household income
$89,827
Jan low / Jul high
18° / 85°
Snow a year
17 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
27
Median age
36.4

Arcola is a city of 2,927 people in Douglas County, Illinois. The median home is worth $124,100, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). It ranks better for cycling than 100% of Illinois towns.

Arcola in our rankings:

How Arcola ranks

Percentile among Illinois towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Illinois towns.

Arcola lifestyle rankings vs other Illinois townsRetirement33rd pctFamilies45th pctQuiet42nd pctWalkability37th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals39th pctVibrancy33rd pctHip & trendy48th pctCollege town43rd pctUpscale29th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling100th pctTransitbottomDriving44th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Arcola is worth $124,100, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). Homes cost about 1.4 times the median household income of $89,827, which is more affordable than 93% of Illinois towns. Median rent is $803 a month. 74.7% of households own their home.

Arcola vs Douglas County vs typical Illinois townArcolaDouglas CountyTypical Illinois townHome value$124,100$150,400$156,600Household income$89,827$77,320$72,500Monthly rent$803$848$960
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Illinois towns with 500+ people.
HousingArcolaTypical Illinois town
Median home value$124,100$156,600
Median rent$803$960
Median household income$89,827$72,500
Home value ÷ income1.4×2.2×
Homeownership74.7%76.6%
Median year built19711967
Seasonal / vacation homes1.6%—

Who lives in Arcola

PeopleArcolaTypical Illinois town
Median age36.440.4
Age 65 and over13.9%18.7%
Under 1827.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher20.9%21.8%
Below the poverty line9.6%9.9%
Veterans5.5%—
Born outside the U.S.16.9%—
Work from home5.3%8.9%
Average commute13.9 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband89.3%90.4%

Weather in Arcola

July highs average 84.9°F and January lows 18.0°F. About 40.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 16.9 inches of snow (typical Illinois town: 24.2 in). Expect about 27 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 117 nights at or below freezing.

Arcola monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing34°18°Jan39°21°Feb50°31°Mar64°42°Apr74°53°May82°63°Jun85°65°Jul84°63°Aug79°55°Sep66°43°Oct51°32°Nov39°24°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.45.02.14.92.92.24.50.24.24.84.43.03.13.33.40.92.53.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Tuscola station (7.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

27 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Arcola since 1950, compared with 27 for the typical Illinois town. 7 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on April 22, 1963 about 8.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 15, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Arcola by decade21950s41960s21970s21980s81990s32000s22010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 45 times; the largest was 4.50 inches on April 7, 1998.

Severe weather in Douglas County since 1996

Storm events in Douglas County since 1996 by typeHail69Heat7Flood9Drought12Tornado17High Wind13Heavy Snow19Flash Flood28
NOAA Storm Events Database, Douglas County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Douglas County has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 15, 2023Severe StormDR-4728: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
November 26, 2013TornadoDR-4157: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
May 10, 2013FloodDR-4116: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Douglas County

Douglas County had 7,643 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $54,270 a year. Unemployment was 3.6% in 2023; in Arcola itself the ACS puts it at 5.4%.

Largest industries in Douglas CountyManufacturing2,770 jobs · $70,286Hotels & restaurants729 jobs · $19,758Retail641 jobs · $29,236Construction513 jobs · $73,022Wholesale trade385 jobs · $76,303Finance & insurance202 jobs · $51,107
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Douglas County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Douglas 3.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Arcola

2 public schools with 701 students, about 10.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Arcola Elementary SchoolPK-641010.5
Arcola High School7-1229110.8

Towns near Arcola

Arcola questions

Is Arcola, Illinois a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Arcola scores better for retirees than 33% of Illinois towns and quieter than 42%. 13.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 36.4).

How much does a house cost in Arcola?

The median owner-occupied home in Arcola is valued at $124,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $89,827, so homes cost about 1.4 times income. Median rent is $803 a month.

What is the weather like in Arcola?

July highs average 84.9°F and January lows 18.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 40.5 inches of precipitation a year and 16.9 inches of snow.

Does Arcola get tornadoes?

27 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Arcola since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on April 22, 1963. The typical Illinois town has had 27.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Arcola's Census boundary (GEOID 1701881). Comparisons use the median of Illinois towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.