The Town Files

Madrid, Iowa

City in Boone County · population 2,802 (2020 Census)

Map: where Madrid is in IowaMadrid
Median home
$185,600
Household income
$89,844
Jan low / Jul high
12° / 84°
Snow a year
33 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
39
Median age
40.3

Madrid is a city of 2,802 people in Boone County, Iowa. The median home is worth $185,600, above the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 98% of Iowa towns, better for retirees than 86% of Iowa towns, more upscale than 81% of Iowa towns.

Madrid in our rankings:

How Madrid ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Madrid lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement86th pctFamilies67th pctQuiet79th pctWalkability66th pctFirst-time buyers98th pctYoung professionals78th pctVibrancy66th pctHip & trendy26th pctCollege town29th pctUpscale81st pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit65th pctDriving73rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Madrid is worth $185,600, above the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 2.1 times the median household income of $89,844, which is more affordable than 62% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $1,029 a month. 84.0% of households own their home.

Madrid vs Boone County vs typical Iowa townMadridBoone CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$185,600$212,400$156,300Household income$89,844$83,531$69,254Monthly rent$1,029$845$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingMadridTypical Iowa town
Median home value$185,600$156,300
Median rent$1,029$820
Median household income$89,844$69,254
Home value ÷ income2.1×2.2×
Homeownership84.0%77.1%
Median year built19551962
Seasonal / vacation homes1.1%—

Who lives in Madrid

PeopleMadridTypical Iowa town
Median age40.340.2
Age 65 and over20.2%20.0%
Under 1820.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher22.8%21.8%
Below the poverty line6.3%9.3%
Veterans6.3%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home17.3%7.1%
Average commute26.7 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband93.1%88.5%

Weather in Madrid

July highs average 83.9°F and January lows 11.9°F. About 35.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 33.4 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 15 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 141 nights at or below freezing.

Madrid monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing29°12°Jan34°16°Feb48°28°Mar62°39°Apr73°51°May81°61°Jun84°64°Jul82°62°Aug77°54°Sep64°41°Oct48°29°Nov34°18°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.78.51.09.62.04.53.91.35.00.14.94.54.83.52.60.51.91.81.27.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Ames 8 Wsw station (10.3 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

39 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madrid since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F5, struck on June 13, 1976 about 4.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 24, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Madrid by decade11950s11960s41970s31980s81990s72000s72010s82020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 76 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on July 9, 2021.

Severe weather in Boone County since 1996

Storm events in Boone County since 1996 by typeHail172Flood38Drought27Tornado31Blizzard21High Wind45Heavy Rain72Heavy Snow27
NOAA Storm Events Database, Boone County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Boone County has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 17, 2020Severe StormDR-4557: Severe Storms
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19
March 23, 2019FloodDR-4421: Severe Storms And Flooding
July 29, 2010Severe StormDR-1930: Severe Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes

Jobs and pay in Boone County

Boone County had 8,930 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,922 a year. Unemployment was 2.5% in 2023; in Madrid itself the ACS puts it at 1.7%.

Largest industries in Boone CountyRetail1,019 jobs · $34,776Health care & social assistan…966 jobs · $39,923Transportation & warehousing773 jobs · $65,501Construction652 jobs · $72,230Hotels & restaurants558 jobs · $18,720Manufacturing483 jobs · $57,709
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Boone County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023Boone 2.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Madrid

4 public schools with 641 students, about 13.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Madrid Elementary SchoolK-526614.8
Madrid High School9-1220013.3
Madrid Junior High School6-814913.5
Madrid Elementary PreschoolPK-PK268.7

Towns near Madrid

Madrid questions

Is Madrid, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Madrid scores better for retirees than 86% of Iowa towns and quieter than 79%. 20.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 40.3).

How much does a house cost in Madrid?

The median owner-occupied home in Madrid is valued at $185,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $89,844, so homes cost about 2.1 times income. Median rent is $1,029 a month.

What is the weather like in Madrid?

July highs average 83.9°F and January lows 11.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 35.9 inches of precipitation a year and 33.4 inches of snow.

Does Madrid get tornadoes?

39 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Madrid since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F5 on June 13, 1976. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Madrid's Census boundary (GEOID 1948450). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.