The Town Files

Howard County, Maryland

336,328 people. The median home is worth $597,900 (typical Maryland town: $412,300) and the median household earns $149,763.

Towns in Howard County

Towns in Howard County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
Columbia104,681$497,400$131,49039.4
Ellicott City75,947$661,700$156,96443.2
Ilchester26,824$532,400$152,10336.8
North Laurel25,379$450,100$122,94935.5
Elkridge25,171$454,200$139,91334.4
Scaggsville9,217$668,500$207,22044.0
Savage7,542$424,300$116,89537.1
Fulton5,916$913,100$222,03939.4

People and housing

Howard CountyTypical Maryland town
Median home value$597,900$412,300
Median rent$2,099$1,748
Median household income$149,763$108,677
Median age39.840.2
Bachelor's degree or higher64.5%39.4%
Below the poverty line5.2%7.1%

Jobs and pay

173,483 jobs in 2024, average pay $86,951 a year.

Largest industries in Howard CountyProfessional & technical serv…33,176 jobs · $141,132Health care & social assistan…18,693 jobs · $62,121Retail16,088 jobs · $46,344Wholesale trade13,487 jobs · $105,497Hotels & restaurants12,736 jobs · $28,311Administrative & support11,778 jobs · $61,926
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Howard County0%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023 1.7%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 911 storm events in Howard County from 1996 to 2026, with 4 deaths.

Storm events in Howard County by type since 1996Hail49Heat18Flood71Tornado15Dense Fog62Heavy Rain16Flash Flood90Frost/Freeze33Winter Storm26Excessive Heat17
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Howard County has been included in 22 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3634: Severe Winter Storm
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4491: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3430: Covid-19
July 2, 2018FloodDR-4376: Severe Storm And Flooding
September 16, 2016FloodDR-4279: Severe Storm And Flooding
March 4, 2016SnowstormDR-4261: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).