The Town Files

Springfield, Massachusetts

City in Hampden County · population 155,929 (2020 Census)

Map: where Springfield is in MassachusettsSpringfield
Median home
$245,000
Household income
$52,656
Jan low / Jul high
16° / 85°
Snow a year
46 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
20
Median age
33.7

Springfield is a city of 155,929 people in Hampden County, Massachusetts. The median home is worth $245,000, below the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). It ranks more walkable than 95% of Massachusetts towns, more vibrant than 95% of Massachusetts towns, better for first-time buyers than 80% of Massachusetts towns.

How Springfield ranks

Percentile among Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Massachusetts towns.

Springfield lifestyle rankings vs other Massachusetts townsRetirementbottomFamilies2nd pctQuiet3rd pctWalkability95th pctFirst-time buyers80th pctYoung professionals46th pctVibrancy95th pctHip & trendy75th pctCollege town41st pctUpscale1st pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling74th pctTransit75th pctDriving39th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Springfield is worth $245,000, below the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). Homes cost about 4.7 times the median household income of $52,656, which is more affordable than 46% of Massachusetts towns. Median rent is $1,144 a month. 49.6% of households own their home.

Springfield vs Hampden County vs typical Massachusetts townSpringfieldHampden CountyTypical Massachusetts townHome value$245,000$298,800$510,150Household income$52,656$71,306$108,622Monthly rent$1,144$1,136$1,561
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Massachusetts towns with 500+ people.
HousingSpringfieldTypical Massachusetts town
Median home value$245,000$510,150
Median rent$1,144$1,561
Median household income$52,656$108,622
Home value ÷ income4.7×4.5×
Homeownership49.6%80.7%
Median year built19521968
Seasonal / vacation homes0.2%—

Who lives in Springfield

PeopleSpringfieldTypical Massachusetts town
Median age33.744.8
Age 65 and over13.2%20.7%
Under 1824.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher20.5%45.7%
Below the poverty line25.8%6.3%
Veterans3.4%—
Born outside the U.S.10.5%—
Work from home8.4%17.7%
Average commute20.2 min30.1 min
Homes with broadband86.0%93.9%

Weather in Springfield

July highs average 84.9°F and January lows 15.5°F. About 45.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 45.9 inches of snow (typical Massachusetts town: 49.5 in). Expect about 18 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 144 nights at or below freezing.

Springfield monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing35°16°Jan38°17°Feb47°26°Mar60°35°Apr72°46°May80°55°Jun85°61°Jul83°59°Aug75°51°Sep63°39°Oct51°30°Nov40°22°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.812.02.613.23.48.74.11.13.74.44.23.74.64.70.33.51.33.69.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Westfield Barnes Muni Ap station (9.5 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

20 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Springfield since 1950, compared with 8 for the typical Massachusetts town. 4 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on October 3, 1979 about 9.4 miles from the town center and killed 3. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 6 deaths and 702 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 18, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Springfield by decade51950s31960s81970s01980s01990s02000s32010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 47 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on July 26, 2011.

Severe weather in Hampden County since 1996

Storm events in Hampden County since 1996 by typeHail204Flood90Drought18High Wind52Lightning32Heavy Rain16Heavy Snow135Flash Flood41
NOAA Storm Events Database, Hampden County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Hampden County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 15, 2023HurricaneEM-3599: Hurricane Lee
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4496: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3438: Covid-19
April 19, 2013Severe StormDR-4110: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3350: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Hampden County

Hampden County had 202,129 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $62,834 a year. Unemployment was 4.3% in 2023; in Springfield itself the ACS puts it at 8.7%.

Largest industries in Hampden CountyHealth care & social assistan…52,939 jobs · $58,014Retail19,022 jobs · $40,582Manufacturing17,109 jobs · $73,838Hotels & restaurants15,958 jobs · $27,982Construction8,025 jobs · $86,772Transportation & warehousing7,560 jobs · $54,160
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Hampden County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Hampden 4.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Springfield

70 public schools with 26,824 students, about 11.2 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Springfield Central High9-122,04212.4
Springfield International Charter School (charter)K-121,47818.7
Roger L. Putnam Vocational Technical Academy9-121,38311.3
Springfield High School of Science and Technology9-121,09711.9
High School Of Commerce9-121,0609.0
John J Duggan Academy6-1283110.9
German Gerena Community SchoolPK-562311.3
Veritas Preparatory Charter School (charter)5-106159.6
The Springfield Renaissance School an Expeditionary Learning6-1260912.7
Rebecca M JohnsonPK-559510.6
Edward P. Boland SchoolPK-555411.8
Libertas Academy Charter School (charter)6-115199.8

Towns near Springfield

Springfield questions

Is Springfield, Massachusetts a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Springfield scores better for retirees than 0% of Massachusetts towns and quieter than 3%. 13.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.7).

How much does a house cost in Springfield?

The median owner-occupied home in Springfield is valued at $245,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $52,656, so homes cost about 4.7 times income. Median rent is $1,144 a month.

What is the weather like in Springfield?

July highs average 84.9°F and January lows 15.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 45.2 inches of precipitation a year and 45.9 inches of snow.

Does Springfield get tornadoes?

20 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Springfield since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on October 3, 1979. The typical Massachusetts town has had 8.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Springfield's Census boundary (GEOID 2567000). Comparisons use the median of Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.