The Town Files

Alpena, Michigan

City in Alpena County · population 10,197 (2020 Census)

Map: where Alpena is in MichiganAlpena
Median home
$118,700
Household income
$47,545
Jan low / Jul high
13° / 77°
Snow a year
59 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
46.0

Alpena is a city of 10,197 people in Alpena County, Michigan. The median home is worth $118,700, below the typical Michigan town ($193,900). It ranks better for cycling than 98% of Michigan towns, more walkable than 93% of Michigan towns, more vibrant than 92% of Michigan towns.

How Alpena ranks

Percentile among Michigan towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Michigan towns.

Alpena lifestyle rankings vs other Michigan townsRetirement19th pctFamilies7th pctQuiet19th pctWalkability93rd pctFirst-time buyers76th pctYoung professionals62nd pctVibrancy92nd pctHip & trendy92nd pctCollege town36th pctUpscale21st pctVacation homes56th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling98th pctTransit90th pctDriving27th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Alpena is worth $118,700, below the typical Michigan town ($193,900). Homes cost about 2.5 times the median household income of $47,545, which is more affordable than 74% of Michigan towns. Median rent is $625 a month. 66.0% of households own their home.

Alpena vs Alpena County vs typical Michigan townAlpenaAlpena CountyTypical Michigan townHome value$118,700$153,900$193,900Household income$47,545$53,950$69,792Monthly rent$625$673$955
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Michigan towns with 500+ people.
HousingAlpenaTypical Michigan town
Median home value$118,700$193,900
Median rent$625$955
Median household income$47,545$69,792
Home value ÷ income2.5×2.8×
Homeownership66.0%86.8%
Median year built19551975
Seasonal / vacation homes3.4%—

Who lives in Alpena

PeopleAlpenaTypical Michigan town
Median age46.043.7
Age 65 and over23.3%20.7%
Under 1816.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher16.2%21.5%
Below the poverty line21.2%10.4%
Veterans8.6%—
Born outside the U.S.0.9%—
Work from home5.4%9.1%
Average commute11.1 min25.6 min
Homes with broadband82.9%88.8%

Weather in Alpena

July highs average 77.1°F and January lows 13.4°F. About 31.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 59.4 inches of snow (typical Michigan town: 52.1 in). Expect about 4 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 149 nights at or below freezing.

Alpena monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing27°13°Jan29°13°Feb37°21°Mar48°32°Apr61°43°May71°54°Jun77°59°Jul76°58°Aug69°51°Sep56°40°Oct43°30°Nov33°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.215.61.714.41.86.23.13.53.22.73.33.52.93.20.12.33.02.016.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Alpena Wwtp station (1.2 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alpena since 1950, compared with 10 for the typical Michigan town. The strongest, an F1, struck on June 7, 1971 about 0.4 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 9, 2001.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Alpena by decade01950s21960s11970s21980s01990s12000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 14 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on August 7, 2025.

Severe weather in Alpena County since 1996

Storm events in Alpena County since 1996 by typeHail34Flood1Tornado4Blizzard3High Wind10Ice Storm5Heavy Snow31Winter Storm46
NOAA Storm Events Database, Alpena County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Alpena County has been included in 7 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 30, 2026FloodDR-4925: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
July 22, 2025Severe Ice StormDR-4880: Severe Winter Storm
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4494: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3455: Covid-19
September 7, 2005HurricaneEM-3225: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation

Jobs and pay in Alpena County

Alpena County had 12,191 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $51,642 a year. Unemployment was 4.5% in 2023; in Alpena itself the ACS puts it at 6.4%.

Largest industries in Alpena CountyHealth care & social assistan…1,917 jobs · $44,709Manufacturing1,896 jobs · $73,023Retail1,601 jobs · $39,016Hotels & restaurants932 jobs · $20,842Construction479 jobs · $53,298Other services430 jobs · $42,086
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Alpena County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023Alpena 4.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Alpena

7 public schools with 3,087 students, about 16.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Alpena High School8-121,09618.0
Thunder Bay Junior High School6-880316.1
Besser Elementary SchoolK-549319.7
Ella M White ElementaryK-545318.1
Lincoln ElementaryK-513114.6
ACES Academy7-12718.9
Pied Piper SchoolPK-12405.7

Towns near Alpena

Alpena questions

Is Alpena, Michigan a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Alpena scores better for retirees than 19% of Michigan towns and quieter than 19%. 23.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 46.0).

How much does a house cost in Alpena?

The median owner-occupied home in Alpena is valued at $118,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $47,545, so homes cost about 2.5 times income. Median rent is $625 a month.

What is the weather like in Alpena?

July highs average 77.1°F and January lows 13.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 31.9 inches of precipitation a year and 59.4 inches of snow.

Does Alpena get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alpena since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on June 7, 1971. The typical Michigan town has had 10.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Alpena's Census boundary (GEOID 2601740). Comparisons use the median of Michigan towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.