The Town Files

Clay, Michigan

Township in St. Clair County · population 8,446 (2020 Census)

Map: where Clay is in MichiganClay
Median home
$307,600
Household income
$87,292
Jan low / Jul high
16° / 85°
Snow a year
34 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
55.3

Clay is a township of 8,446 people in St. Clair County, Michigan. The median home is worth $307,600, above the typical Michigan town ($193,900). It ranks more walkable than 78% of Michigan towns.

How Clay ranks

Percentile among Michigan towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Michigan towns.

Clay lifestyle rankings vs other Michigan townsRetirement36th pctFamilies56th pctQuiet53rd pctWalkability78th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals27th pctVibrancy68th pctHip & trendy64th pctCollege town61st pctUpscale60th pctVacation homes62nd pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit42nd pctDriving64th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Clay is worth $307,600, above the typical Michigan town ($193,900). Homes cost about 3.5 times the median household income of $87,292, which is more affordable than 19% of Michigan towns. Median rent is $1,005 a month. 93.8% of households own their home.

Clay vs St. Clair County vs typical Michigan townClaySt. Clair CountyTypical Michigan townHome value$307,600$224,600$193,900Household income$87,292$71,270$69,792Monthly rent$1,005$1,029$955
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Michigan towns with 500+ people.
HousingClayTypical Michigan town
Median home value$307,600$193,900
Median rent$1,005$955
Median household income$87,292$69,792
Home value ÷ income3.5×2.8×
Homeownership93.8%86.8%
Median year built19751975
Seasonal / vacation homes20.6%—

Who lives in Clay

PeopleClayTypical Michigan town
Median age55.343.7
Age 65 and over29.0%20.7%
Under 1813.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher20.4%21.5%
Below the poverty line8.6%10.4%
Veterans7.6%—
Born outside the U.S.2.9%—
Work from home10.5%9.1%
Average commute38.5 min25.6 min
Homes with broadband93.3%88.8%

Weather in Clay

July highs average 85.0°F and January lows 16.3°F. About 34.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 33.7 inches of snow (typical Michigan town: 52.1 in). Expect about 17 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 137 nights at or below freezing.

Clay monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°16°Jan35°16°Feb45°24°Mar58°34°Apr70°45°May80°54°Jun85°60°Jul83°59°Aug76°51°Sep63°41°Oct49°31°Nov38°23°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.410.42.19.12.25.03.20.93.63.43.43.23.32.82.71.52.36.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Algonac Wwtp station (4.0 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 3 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Clay since 1950, compared with 10 for the typical Michigan town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on May 8, 1964 about 7.7 miles from the town center and killed 11. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 11 deaths and 227 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on May 2, 1983.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Clay by decade01950s11960s11970s21980s01990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 10 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on July 14, 2000.

Severe weather in St. Clair County since 1996

Storm events in St. Clair County since 1996 by typeHail87Heat11Flood16Tornado10High Wind36Lightning7Heavy Snow46Strong Wind7
NOAA Storm Events Database, St. Clair County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

St. Clair County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, other, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4494: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3455: Covid-19
September 7, 2005HurricaneEM-3225: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
June 30, 2004Severe StormDR-1527: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
September 23, 2003OtherEM-3189: Power Outage

Jobs and pay in St. Clair County

St. Clair County had 42,283 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,695 a year. Unemployment was 3.8% in 2023; in Clay itself the ACS puts it at 4.6%.

Largest industries in St. Clair CountyHealth care & social assistan…7,082 jobs · $53,339Manufacturing6,768 jobs · $65,118Retail5,342 jobs · $40,631Hotels & restaurants5,028 jobs · $19,463Construction2,641 jobs · $76,649Professional & technical serv…1,487 jobs · $68,097
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in St. Clair County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%16%2000200420082012201620202023St. Clair 3.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Clay

4 public schools with 1,334 students, about 19.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Algonac JuniorSenior High School7-1267124.0
Algonquin Elementary School2-645716.3
Millside Elementary SchoolPK-118515.4
Algonac Alternative Education7-122121.0

Towns near Clay

Clay questions

Is Clay, Michigan a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Clay scores better for retirees than 36% of Michigan towns and quieter than 53%. 29.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 55.3).

How much does a house cost in Clay?

The median owner-occupied home in Clay is valued at $307,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $87,292, so homes cost about 3.5 times income. Median rent is $1,005 a month.

What is the weather like in Clay?

July highs average 85.0°F and January lows 16.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 34.6 inches of precipitation a year and 33.7 inches of snow.

Does Clay get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Clay since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on May 8, 1964. The typical Michigan town has had 10.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Clay's Census boundary (GEOID 2614716180). Comparisons use the median of Michigan towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.