The Town Files

Duluth, Minnesota

City in St. Louis County · population 86,697 (2020 Census)

Map: where Duluth is in MinnesotaDuluth
Median home
$242,700
Household income
$68,807
Jan low / Jul high
6° / 76°
Snow a year
56 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
3
Median age
35.2

Duluth is a city of 86,697 people in St. Louis County, Minnesota. The median home is worth $242,700, below the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). It ranks hipper than 99% of Minnesota towns, more walkable than 98% of Minnesota towns, better for young professionals than 95% of Minnesota towns.

How Duluth ranks

Percentile among Minnesota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Minnesota towns.

Duluth lifestyle rankings vs other Minnesota townsRetirement18th pctFamilies6th pctQuiet4th pctWalkability98th pctFirst-time buyers78th pctYoung professionals95th pctVibrancy95th pctHip & trendy99th pctCollege town93rd pctUpscale62nd pctVacation homes64th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling95th pctTransit92nd pctDriving10th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Duluth is worth $242,700, below the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). Homes cost about 3.5 times the median household income of $68,807, which is more affordable than 45% of Minnesota towns. Median rent is $1,087 a month. 59.4% of households own their home.

Duluth vs St. Louis County vs typical Minnesota townDuluthSt. Louis CountyTypical Minnesota townHome value$242,700$221,400$301,800Household income$68,807$70,069$87,375Monthly rent$1,087$1,013$991
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Minnesota towns with 500+ people.
HousingDuluthTypical Minnesota town
Median home value$242,700$301,800
Median rent$1,087$991
Median household income$68,807$87,375
Home value ÷ income3.5×3.4×
Homeownership59.4%88.6%
Median year built19511979
Seasonal / vacation homes1.5%—

Who lives in Duluth

PeopleDuluthTypical Minnesota town
Median age35.242.7
Age 65 and over17.3%20.0%
Under 1817.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher44.0%26.2%
Below the poverty line16.8%6.9%
Veterans5.7%—
Born outside the U.S.3.1%—
Work from home13.2%11.1%
Average commute17.3 min24.5 min
Homes with broadband90.3%90.2%

Weather in Duluth

July highs average 76.1°F and January lows 5.8°F. About 31.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 56.0 inches of snow (typical Minnesota town: 47.0 in). Expect about 3 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 161 nights at or below freezing.

Duluth monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing23°6°Jan27°9°Feb36°21°Mar46°32°Apr57°41°May67°50°Jun76°58°Jul75°58°Aug67°50°Sep53°39°Oct39°26°Nov27°13°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.814.50.912.41.49.12.61.73.44.63.93.93.43.20.22.15.81.312.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Superior station (4.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Duluth since 1950, compared with 14 for the typical Minnesota town. The strongest, an EF0, struck on August 9, 2012 about 5.4 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 9, 2012.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Duluth by decade11950s01960s01970s01980s01990s02000s22010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 96 times; the largest was 4.00 inches on September 8, 1958.

Severe weather in St. Louis County since 1996

Storm events in St. Louis County since 1996 by typeHail455Flood19Drought160Blizzard22Ice Storm30Lightning26Heavy Snow365Flash Flood89
NOAA Storm Events Database, St. Louis County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 39 deaths recorded.

St. Louis County has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 14, 2025FireFM-5583: Munger Shaw Fire
June 28, 2024FloodDR-4797: Severe Storms And Flooding
July 19, 2023FloodDR-4722: Severe Storms And Flooding
July 13, 2022FloodDR-4659: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
April 7, 2020BiologicalDR-4531: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in St. Louis County

St. Louis County had 95,504 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $60,452 a year. Unemployment was 3.2% in 2023; in Duluth itself the ACS puts it at 4.7%.

Largest industries in St. Louis CountyHealth care & social assistan…24,190 jobs · $68,738Retail11,325 jobs · $35,175Hotels & restaurants9,418 jobs · $23,060Manufacturing5,523 jobs · $69,885Construction4,551 jobs · $81,268Professional & technical serv…3,894 jobs · $88,119
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in St. Louis County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023St. Louis 3.2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Duluth

30 public schools with 10,246 students, about 14.9 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
East High School9-121,48622.9
ORDEAN EAST MIDDLE SCHOOL6-81,06920.6
DENFELD HIGH SCHOOL9-1291715.5
NORTH STAR ACADEMY (charter)K-859010.9
LINCOLN PARK MIDDLE SCHOOL6-856812.3
BAY VIEW ELEMENTARYPK-555814.0
LESTER PARK ELEMENTARYK-552613.5
CONGDON ELEMENTARYK-547316.9
HOMECROFT ELEMENTARYPK-543517.4
PIEDMONT ELEMENTARYPK-54179.9
Lowell Elementary Spanish ImmersionK-534022.7
MYERS-WILKINS ELEMENTARYPK-53197.6

Towns near Duluth

Duluth questions

Is Duluth, Minnesota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Duluth scores better for retirees than 18% of Minnesota towns and quieter than 4%. 17.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 35.2).

How much does a house cost in Duluth?

The median owner-occupied home in Duluth is valued at $242,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $68,807, so homes cost about 3.5 times income. Median rent is $1,087 a month.

What is the weather like in Duluth?

July highs average 76.1°F and January lows 5.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 31.4 inches of precipitation a year and 56.0 inches of snow.

Does Duluth get tornadoes?

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Duluth since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF0 on August 9, 2012. The typical Minnesota town has had 14.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Duluth's Census boundary (GEOID 2717000). Comparisons use the median of Minnesota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.