The Town Files

Las Cruces, New Mexico

City in Doña Ana County · population 111,385 (2020 Census)

Map: where Las Cruces is in New MexicoLas Cruces
Median home
$231,700
Household income
$55,422
Jan low / Jul high
30° / 96°
Snow a year
1 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
33.0

Las Cruces is a city of 111,385 people in Doña Ana County, New Mexico. The median home is worth $231,700, above the typical New Mexico town ($187,400). It ranks more vibrant than 99% of New Mexico towns, more walkable than 93% of New Mexico towns, better for young professionals than 92% of New Mexico towns.

How Las Cruces ranks

Percentile among New Mexico towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Mexico towns.

Las Cruces lifestyle rankings vs other New Mexico townsRetirement18th pctFamilies18th pctQuiet3rd pctWalkability93rd pctFirst-time buyers66th pctYoung professionals92nd pctVibrancy99th pctHip & trendy78th pctCollege town82nd pctUpscale74th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling91st pctTransit79th pctDriving45th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Las Cruces is worth $231,700, above the typical New Mexico town ($187,400). Homes cost about 4.2 times the median household income of $55,422, which is more affordable than 25% of New Mexico towns. Median rent is $974 a month. 55.9% of households own their home.

Las Cruces vs Doña Ana County vs typical New Mexico townLas CrucesDoña Ana CountyTypical New Mexico townHome value$231,700$220,800$187,400Household income$55,422$56,848$55,614Monthly rent$974$934$916
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Mexico towns with 500+ people.
HousingLas CrucesTypical New Mexico town
Median home value$231,700$187,400
Median rent$974$916
Median household income$55,422$55,614
Home value ÷ income4.2×3.2×
Homeownership55.9%80.1%
Median year built19911984
Seasonal / vacation homes1.2%—

Who lives in Las Cruces

PeopleLas CrucesTypical New Mexico town
Median age33.039.9
Age 65 and over16.3%19.1%
Under 1822.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher36.7%18.7%
Below the poverty line22.6%18.0%
Veterans8.0%—
Born outside the U.S.10.2%—
Work from home10.7%8.3%
Average commute18.9 min24.4 min
Homes with broadband91.5%82.9%

Weather in Las Cruces

July highs average 95.6°F and January lows 29.6°F. About 9.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 1.0 inches of snow (typical New Mexico town: 10.7 in). Expect about 109 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 69 nights at or below freezing.

Las Cruces monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing59°30°Jan64°34°Feb71°39°Mar79°46°Apr87°54°May96°64°Jun96°69°Jul94°68°Aug88°61°Sep80°48°Oct68°37°Nov58°30°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.50.40.40.10.30.20.40.71.81.71.40.80.10.40.60.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the State Univ station (3.5 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Las Cruces since 1950, compared with 3 for the typical New Mexico town. The strongest, an F0, struck on September 13, 2006 about 5.4 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 13, 2006.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Las Cruces by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s22000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 46 times; the largest was 2.25 inches on June 15, 1969.

Severe weather in Doña Ana County since 1996

Storm events in Doña Ana County since 1996 by typeHail101Flood7Drought193Tornado6Avalanche1High Wind64Dust Storm13Heavy Rain14
NOAA Storm Events Database, Doña Ana County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Doña Ana County has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 22, 2025FloodDR-4886: Severe Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4529: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3460: Covid-19
October 29, 2013FloodDR-4152: Severe Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
August 30, 2006Severe StormDR-1659: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Doña Ana County

Doña Ana County had 79,409 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $49,974 a year. Unemployment was 4.3% in 2023; in Las Cruces itself the ACS puts it at 7%.

Largest industries in Doña Ana CountyHealth care & social assistan…16,848 jobs · $45,527Hotels & restaurants8,364 jobs · $23,010Retail8,134 jobs · $32,745Construction4,363 jobs · $55,376Administrative & support3,902 jobs · $51,275Professional & technical serv…3,191 jobs · $77,113
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Doña Ana County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Doña Ana 4.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Las Cruces

45 public schools with 24,002 students, about 14.9 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
ORGAN MOUNTAIN HIGH SCHOOL9-122,06318.8
LAS CRUCES HIGH9-121,80618.6
CENTENNIAL HIGH SCHOOL9-121,66418.7
MAYFIELD HIGH9-121,40116.7
CAMINO REAL MIDDLE6-892816.0
SIERRA MIDDLE6-875216.0
SONOMA ELEMENTARYPK-573514.7
HIGHLAND ELEMENTARYPK-572415.7
MONTE VISTA ELEMENTARYPK-572314.2
MESA MIDDLE6-871815.0
PICACHO MIDDLE6-868415.5
ZIA MIDDLE6-862614.9

Towns near Las Cruces

Las Cruces questions

Is Las Cruces, New Mexico a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Las Cruces scores better for retirees than 18% of New Mexico towns and quieter than 3%. 16.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.0).

How much does a house cost in Las Cruces?

The median owner-occupied home in Las Cruces is valued at $231,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $55,422, so homes cost about 4.2 times income. Median rent is $974 a month.

What is the weather like in Las Cruces?

July highs average 95.6°F and January lows 29.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 9.1 inches of precipitation a year and 1.0 inches of snow.

Does Las Cruces get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Las Cruces since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F0 on September 13, 2006. The typical New Mexico town has had 3.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Las Cruces's Census boundary (GEOID 3539380). Comparisons use the median of New Mexico towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.