The Town Files

Rio Rancho, New Mexico

City in Sandoval County · population 104,046 (2020 Census) · spans 2 counties

Rio Rancho, New Mexico
Photo: AllenS (public domain, Wikimedia Commons)
Median home
$310,200
Household income
$89,596
Jan low / Jul high
24° / 96°
Snow a year
9 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
9
Median age
39.5

Rio Rancho is a city of 104,046 people in Sandoval County, New Mexico. The median home is worth $310,200, above the typical New Mexico town ($187,400). It ranks more vibrant than 92% of New Mexico towns, better for families than 90% of New Mexico towns, better transit than 89% of New Mexico towns.

Map: where Rio Rancho is in New MexicoRio Rancho

How Rio Rancho ranks

Percentile among New Mexico towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Mexico towns.

Rio Rancho lifestyle rankings vs other New Mexico townsRetirement27th pctFamilies90th pctQuiet8th pctWalkability85th pctFirst-time buyers74th pctYoung professionals66th pctVibrancy92nd pctHip & trendy38th pctCollege town83rd pctUpscale85th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling84th pctTransit89th pctDriving37th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Rio Rancho is worth $310,200, above the typical New Mexico town ($187,400). Homes cost about 3.5 times the median household income of $89,596, which is more affordable than 43% of New Mexico towns. Median rent is $1,514 a month. 82.2% of households own their home.

Rio Rancho vs Sandoval County vs typical New Mexico townRio RanchoSandoval CountyTypical New Mexico townHome value$310,200$313,800$187,400Household income$89,596$86,636$55,614Monthly rent$1,514$1,427$916
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Mexico towns with 500+ people.
HousingRio RanchoTypical New Mexico town
Median home value$310,200$187,400
Median rent$1,514$916
Median household income$89,596$55,614
Home value ÷ income3.5×3.2×
Homeownership82.2%80.1%
Median year built20001984
Seasonal / vacation homes0.2%—

Who lives in Rio Rancho

PeopleRio RanchoTypical New Mexico town
Median age39.539.9
Age 65 and over17.6%19.1%
Under 1822.8%—
Bachelor's degree or higher34.0%18.7%
Below the poverty line7.4%18.0%
Veterans10.8%—
Born outside the U.S.5.3%—
Work from home15.5%8.3%
Average commute29.7 min24.4 min
Homes with broadband94.6%82.9%

Weather in Rio Rancho

July highs average 95.5°F and January lows 23.7°F. About 9.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 9.3 inches of snow (typical New Mexico town: 10.7 in). Expect about 95 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 116 nights at or below freezing.

Rio Rancho monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing50°24°Jan56°28°Feb66°34°Mar73°41°Apr81°49°May93°59°Jun96°64°Jul92°63°Aug86°56°Sep74°44°Oct61°31°Nov50°24°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.51.60.52.00.30.60.50.60.61.21.71.21.30.60.50.70.63.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Rio Rancho #2 station (4.3 mi away); snow from Rio Rancho #1 (4.5 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Rio Rancho since 1950, compared with 3 for the typical New Mexico town. The strongest, an F1, struck on September 13, 1988 about 6.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 19, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Rio Rancho by decade21950s11960s01970s11980s11990s02000s02010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 17 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on October 4, 2004.

Severe weather in Sandoval County since 1996

Storm events in Sandoval County since 1996 by typeHail87Drought392Tornado8Wildfire22High Wind143Dust Storm7Heavy Snow139Flash Flood94
NOAA Storm Events Database, Sandoval County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 10 deaths recorded.

Sandoval County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 26, 2026FloodEM-3660: Severe Storms And Flooding
May 4, 2022FireDR-4652: Wildfires, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Mudflows, And Debris Flows
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4529: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3460: Covid-19
June 15, 2017FireFM-5184: El Cajete Fire

Jobs and pay in Sandoval County

Sandoval County had 35,653 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $60,474 a year. Unemployment was 3.6% in 2023; in Rio Rancho itself the ACS puts it at 4.6%.

Largest industries in Sandoval CountyManufacturing4,360 jobs · $119,822Hotels & restaurants4,239 jobs · $24,255Health care & social assistan…3,934 jobs · $46,016Retail3,583 jobs · $36,362Construction2,651 jobs · $73,642Administrative & support2,613 jobs · $54,683
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Sandoval County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Sandoval 3.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Rio Rancho

23 public schools with 17,684 students, about 21.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
CLEVELAND HIGH SCHOOL9-122,62525.2
RIO RANCHO HIGH9-122,55423.6
RIO RANCHO MIDDLE SCHOOL6-81,12524.5
MOUNTAIN VIEW MIDDLE6-890226.5
ERNEST STAPLETON ELEMENTARYK-580122.3
LINCOLN MIDDLE6-880020.5
EAGLE RIDGE MIDDLE6-877717.7
VISTA GRANDE ELEMENTARYK-575827.1
SANDIA VISTA ELEMENTARYPK-569218.7
MAGGIE CORDOVA ELEMENTARY SCHOOLK-564819.6
CIELO AZUL ELEMENTARYK-564420.1
ENCHANTED HILLS ELEMENTARYK-564120.0

Towns near Rio Rancho

Rio Rancho questions

Is Rio Rancho, New Mexico a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Rio Rancho scores better for retirees than 27% of New Mexico towns and quieter than 8%. 17.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.5).

How much does a house cost in Rio Rancho?

The median owner-occupied home in Rio Rancho is valued at $310,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $89,596, so homes cost about 3.5 times income. Median rent is $1,514 a month.

What is the weather like in Rio Rancho?

July highs average 95.5°F and January lows 23.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 9.5 inches of precipitation a year and 9.3 inches of snow.

Does Rio Rancho get tornadoes?

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Rio Rancho since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on September 13, 1988. The typical New Mexico town has had 3.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Rio Rancho's Census boundary (GEOID 3563460). Comparisons use the median of New Mexico towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.