The Town FilesGuilderland, New York
Town in Albany County · population 36,848 (2020 Census)
- Median home
- $357,400
- Household income
- $112,273
- Jan low / Jul high
- 16° / 84°
- Snow a year
- 56 in
- Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
- 10
- Median age
- 39.4
Guilderland is a town of 36,848 people in Albany County, New York. The median home is worth $357,400, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for young professionals than 97% of New York towns, better for cycling than 92% of New York towns, more upscale than 87% of New York towns.
How Guilderland ranks
Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.
Homes and cost of living
The median home in Guilderland is worth $357,400, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 3.2 times the median household income of $112,273, which is more affordable than 40% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,564 a month. 65.3% of households own their home.
| Housing | Guilderland | Typical New York town |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value | $357,400 | $217,700 |
| Median rent | $1,564 | $1,080 |
| Median household income | $112,273 | $80,740 |
| Home value ÷ income | 3.2× | 2.8× |
| Homeownership | 65.3% | 79.5% |
| Median year built | 1978 | 1965 |
| Seasonal / vacation homes | 0.1% | — |
Who lives in Guilderland
| People | Guilderland | Typical New York town |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 39.4 | 43.5 |
| Age 65 and over | 19.0% | 20.4% |
| Under 18 | 20.0% | — |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 57.5% | 30.4% |
| Below the poverty line | 5.9% | 9.3% |
| Veterans | 4.1% | — |
| Born outside the U.S. | 14.0% | — |
| Work from home | 16.4% | 11.1% |
| Average commute | 21.4 min | 26.0 min |
| Homes with broadband | 93.4% | 91.1% |
Weather in Guilderland
July highs average 83.9°F and January lows 15.9°F. About 40.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 56.2 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 10 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 136 nights at or below freezing.
Tornadoes, storms and disasters
10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Guilderland since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF3, struck on May 22, 2014 about 9.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 9, 2015.
Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 92 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on May 22, 2014.
Severe weather in Albany County since 1996
Albany County has been included in 23 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.
| Declared | Incident | Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| August 22, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3565: Hurricane Henri |
| March 20, 2020 | Biological | DR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic |
| March 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3434: Covid-19 |
| July 12, 2017 | Snowstorm | DR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm |
| October 28, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3351: Hurricane Sandy |
Jobs and pay in Albany County
Albany County had 233,390 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $82,387 a year. Unemployment was 3.3% in 2023; in Guilderland itself the ACS puts it at 3.2%.
Public schools in Guilderland
3 public schools with 3,107 students, about 10.8 students per teacher.
| School | Grades | Students | Per teacher |
|---|---|---|---|
| GUILDERLAND HIGH SCHOOL | 9-12 | 1,484 | 11.4 |
| FARNSWORTH MIDDLE SCHOOL | 6-8 | 1,149 | 10.2 |
| GUILDERLAND ELEMENTARY SCHOOL | K-5 | 474 | 10.5 |
Towns near Guilderland
- Voorheesville, NY3.9 mi · 2,841 people · home $324,700
- Westmere, NY4.7 mi · 7,560 people · home $313,400
- Rotterdam, NY5.0 mi · 22,968 people · home $214,400
- Colonie, NY6.7 mi · 7,781 people · home $285,400
- Schenectady, NY6.9 mi · 67,047 people · home $168,800
- New Scotland, NY7.2 mi · 9,096 people · home $348,500
- Knox, NY7.4 mi · 2,635 people · home $299,800
- Rotterdam, NY7.7 mi · 30,523 people · home $227,000
Guilderland questions
Is Guilderland, New York a good place to retire?
On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Guilderland scores better for retirees than 49% of New York towns and quieter than 22%. 19.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.4).
How much does a house cost in Guilderland?
The median owner-occupied home in Guilderland is valued at $357,400 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $112,273, so homes cost about 3.2 times income. Median rent is $1,564 a month.
What is the weather like in Guilderland?
July highs average 83.9°F and January lows 15.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 40.7 inches of precipitation a year and 56.2 inches of snow.
Does Guilderland get tornadoes?
10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Guilderland since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF3 on May 22, 2014. The typical New York town has had 5.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2020–2024)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census and 2025 Gazetteer (2020 / 2025)
- NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020)
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (1950–2026)
- FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations (this product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API but is not endorsed by FEMA) (1953–2026)
- NCES Common Core of Data (2023–24)
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; USDA ERS county unemployment (BLS LAUS) (2000–2024)
- The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025)