The Town Files

Rutland, New York

Town in Jefferson County · population 3,038 (2020 Census)

Map: where Rutland is in New YorkRutland
Median home
$201,600
Household income
$72,404
Jan low / Jul high
11° / 80°
Snow a year
116 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
38.3

Rutland is a town of 3,038 people in Jefferson County, New York. The median home is worth $201,600, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks easier by car than 87% of New York towns, better for cycling than 70% of New York towns.

How Rutland ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Rutland lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement23rd pctFamilies54th pctQuiet37th pctWalkability32nd pctFirst-time buyers43rd pctYoung professionals28th pctVibrancy39th pctHip & trendy4th pctCollege town58th pctUpscale28th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling70th pctTransitbottomDriving87th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Rutland is worth $201,600, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.8 times the median household income of $72,404, which is more affordable than 52% of New York towns. Median rent is $908 a month. 73.7% of households own their home.

Rutland vs Jefferson County vs typical New York townRutlandJefferson CountyTypical New York townHome value$201,600$188,200$217,700Household income$72,404$66,301$80,740Monthly rent$908$1,213$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingRutlandTypical New York town
Median home value$201,600$217,700
Median rent$908$1,080
Median household income$72,404$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.8×2.8×
Homeownership73.7%79.5%
Median year built19811965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Rutland

PeopleRutlandTypical New York town
Median age38.343.5
Age 65 and over14.6%20.4%
Under 1824.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher18.2%30.4%
Below the poverty line17.5%9.3%
Veterans14.9%—
Born outside the U.S.4.0%—
Work from home3.3%11.1%
Average commute23.2 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband93.4%91.1%

Weather in Rutland

July highs average 79.8°F and January lows 10.7°F. About 44.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 116.4 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 4 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 144 nights at or below freezing.

Rutland monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing29°11°Jan31°12°Feb40°22°Mar54°35°Apr67°47°May75°57°Jun80°62°Jul79°61°Aug72°52°Sep59°41°Oct46°31°Nov35°20°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.634.02.929.62.813.63.52.73.63.73.53.83.95.00.54.29.13.926.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Watertown station (5.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Rutland since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an F0, struck on August 5, 2003 about 8.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 5, 2003.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Rutland by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s12000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 3 times; the largest was 1.00 inches on May 29, 2012.

Severe weather in Jefferson County since 1996

Storm events in Jefferson County since 1996 by typeHail24Flood19Blizzard6High Wind64Heavy Snow63Flash Flood10Frost/Freeze21Winter Storm55
NOAA Storm Events Database, Jefferson County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Jefferson County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
November 20, 2022Winter StormEM-3589: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Jefferson County

Jefferson County had 40,308 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,545 a year. Unemployment was 4.4% in 2023; in Rutland itself the ACS puts it at 7.9%.

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyHealth care & social assistan…6,712 jobs · $62,819Retail5,675 jobs · $37,065Hotels & restaurants4,049 jobs · $25,397Manufacturing1,758 jobs · $66,346Construction1,708 jobs · $68,764Transportation & warehousing1,483 jobs · $51,968
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Jefferson County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Jefferson 4.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Rutland

Rutland questions

Is Rutland, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Rutland scores better for retirees than 23% of New York towns and quieter than 37%. 14.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.3).

How much does a house cost in Rutland?

The median owner-occupied home in Rutland is valued at $201,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $72,404, so homes cost about 2.8 times income. Median rent is $908 a month.

What is the weather like in Rutland?

July highs average 79.8°F and January lows 10.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 44.4 inches of precipitation a year and 116.4 inches of snow.

Does Rutland get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Rutland since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F0 on August 5, 2003. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Rutland's Census boundary (GEOID 3604564265). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.