The Town Files

Elizabeth, Pennsylvania

Township in Lancaster County · population 3,985 (2020 Census)

Map: where Elizabeth is in PennsylvaniaElizabeth
Median home
$307,000
Household income
$99,583
Jan low / Jul high
22° / 86°
Snow a year
24 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
13
Median age
42.7

Elizabeth is a township of 3,985 people in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The median home is worth $307,000, above the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). It ranks better for families than 98% of Pennsylvania towns, easier by car than 98% of Pennsylvania towns, more upscale than 73% of Pennsylvania towns.

How Elizabeth ranks

Percentile among Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Pennsylvania towns.

Elizabeth lifestyle rankings vs other Pennsylvania townsRetirement62nd pctFamilies98th pctQuiet63rd pctWalkability22nd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals49th pctVibrancy44th pctHip & trendy2nd pctCollege town24th pctUpscale73rd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving98th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Elizabeth is worth $307,000, above the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). Homes cost about 3.1 times the median household income of $99,583, which is more affordable than 39% of Pennsylvania towns. Median rent is $1,125 a month. 85.7% of households own their home.

Elizabeth vs Lancaster County vs typical Pennsylvania townElizabethLancaster CountyTypical Pennsylvania townHome value$307,000$301,100$214,250Household income$99,583$86,959$75,278Monthly rent$1,125$1,357$996
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Pennsylvania towns with 500+ people.
HousingElizabethTypical Pennsylvania town
Median home value$307,000$214,250
Median rent$1,125$996
Median household income$99,583$75,278
Home value ÷ income3.1×2.8×
Homeownership85.7%81.5%
Median year built19741971
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Elizabeth

PeopleElizabethTypical Pennsylvania town
Median age42.744.2
Age 65 and over23.1%21.1%
Under 1824.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher33.3%23.8%
Below the poverty line4.8%8.5%
Veterans5.9%—
Born outside the U.S.1.4%—
Work from home21.4%10.6%
Average commute21.6 min25.9 min
Homes with broadband86.6%89.0%

Weather in Elizabeth

July highs average 86.2°F and January lows 21.7°F. About 42.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 24.3 inches of snow (typical Pennsylvania town: 31.8 in). Expect about 18 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 109 nights at or below freezing.

Elizabeth monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing40°22°Jan42°23°Feb52°31°Mar64°40°Apr74°50°May82°60°Jun86°65°Jul85°63°Aug78°56°Sep66°44°Oct54°34°Nov44°27°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.67.22.27.73.34.33.30.43.44.84.23.54.73.80.23.10.73.13.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Lancaster Ap station (7.1 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

13 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elizabeth since 1950, compared with 10 for the typical Pennsylvania town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on November 4, 1950 about 10.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 19, 2019.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Elizabeth by decade31950s01960s41970s11980s11990s22000s22010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 40 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on April 9, 1980.

Severe weather in Lancaster County since 1996

Storm events in Lancaster County since 1996 by typeHail159Flood60Drought15Tornado19High Wind25Heavy Snow32Flash Flood123Funnel Cloud8
NOAA Storm Events Database, Lancaster County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 13 deaths recorded.

Lancaster County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 30, 2020BiologicalDR-4506: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3441: Covid-19
March 23, 2016SnowstormDR-4267: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
February 6, 2014Severe Ice StormEM-3367: Severe Winter Storm
October 29, 2012HurricaneEM-3356: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Lancaster County

Lancaster County had 252,045 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,966 a year. Unemployment was 2.7% in 2023; in Elizabeth itself the ACS puts it at 0%.

Largest industries in Lancaster CountyHealth care & social assistan…43,677 jobs · $62,809Manufacturing37,215 jobs · $70,706Retail29,138 jobs · $36,953Hotels & restaurants20,463 jobs · $24,175Construction18,874 jobs · $77,616Transportation & warehousing14,031 jobs · $59,054
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Lancaster County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Lancaster 2.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Elizabeth

Elizabeth questions

Is Elizabeth, Pennsylvania a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Elizabeth scores better for retirees than 62% of Pennsylvania towns and quieter than 63%. 23.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 42.7).

How much does a house cost in Elizabeth?

The median owner-occupied home in Elizabeth is valued at $307,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $99,583, so homes cost about 3.1 times income. Median rent is $1,125 a month.

What is the weather like in Elizabeth?

July highs average 86.2°F and January lows 21.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 42.1 inches of precipitation a year and 24.3 inches of snow.

Does Elizabeth get tornadoes?

13 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elizabeth since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on November 4, 1950. The typical Pennsylvania town has had 10.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Elizabeth's Census boundary (GEOID 4207123008). Comparisons use the median of Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.