The Town Files

Amarillo, Texas

City in Potter County · population 200,393 (2020 Census) · spans 2 counties

Map: where Amarillo is in TexasAmarillo
Median home
$196,900
Household income
$65,912
Jan low / Jul high
25° / 93°
Snow a year
17 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
42
Median age
35.1

Amarillo is a city of 200,393 people in Potter County, Texas. The median home is worth $196,900, above the typical Texas town ($184,100). It ranks more walkable than 94% of Texas towns, more vibrant than 94% of Texas towns, better for cycling than 86% of Texas towns.

How Amarillo ranks

Percentile among Texas towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Texas towns.

Amarillo lifestyle rankings vs other Texas townsRetirement19th pctFamilies24th pctQuiet8th pctWalkability94th pctFirst-time buyers44th pctYoung professionals65th pctVibrancy94th pctHip & trendy85th pctCollege town68th pctUpscale54th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling86th pctTransit85th pctDriving48th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Amarillo is worth $196,900, above the typical Texas town ($184,100). Homes cost about 3.0 times the median household income of $65,912, which is more affordable than 49% of Texas towns. Median rent is $1,092 a month. 59.7% of households own their home.

Amarillo vs Potter County vs typical Texas townAmarilloPotter CountyTypical Texas townHome value$196,900$147,300$184,100Household income$65,912$53,249$65,842Monthly rent$1,092$1,022$1,086
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Texas towns with 500+ people.
HousingAmarilloTypical Texas town
Median home value$196,900$184,100
Median rent$1,092$1,086
Median household income$65,912$65,842
Home value ÷ income3.0×2.9×
Homeownership59.7%72.9%
Median year built19731985
Seasonal / vacation homes0.1%—

Who lives in Amarillo

PeopleAmarilloTypical Texas town
Median age35.137.1
Age 65 and over15.1%15.6%
Under 1826.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher26.6%18.9%
Below the poverty line15.8%13.1%
Veterans7.4%—
Born outside the U.S.11.0%—
Work from home6.6%7.8%
Average commute19.6 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband89.2%89.2%

Weather in Amarillo

July highs average 92.9°F and January lows 24.9°F. About 19.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 17.2 inches of snow (typical Texas town: 0.2 in). Expect about 72 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 108 nights at or below freezing.

Amarillo monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing52°25°Jan56°28°Feb65°35°Mar72°43°Apr81°53°May90°62°Jun93°66°Jul91°65°Aug84°58°Sep73°45°Oct61°34°Nov52°26°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.74.00.53.51.31.91.40.52.30.22.92.82.91.71.80.70.82.60.73.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Amarillo station (7.2 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

42 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Amarillo since 1950, compared with 21 for the typical Texas town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on September 14, 1988 about 0.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 3, 2023.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Amarillo by decade21950s81960s91970s101980s41990s72000s02010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 589 times; the largest was 4.50 inches on July 24, 1979.

Severe weather in Potter County since 1996

Storm events in Potter County since 1996 by typeHail671Flood23Drought70Wildfire60Dense Fog12High Wind210Heavy Rain15Heavy Snow28
NOAA Storm Events Database, Potter County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 15 deaths recorded.

Potter County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 18, 2026FireFM-5634: Stinky Fire
February 19, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4586: Severe Winter Storms
February 14, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3554: Severe Winter Storm
March 25, 2020BiologicalDR-4485: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3458: Covid-19

Jobs and pay in Potter County

Potter County had 77,805 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,781 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Amarillo itself the ACS puts it at 3.4%.

Largest industries in Potter CountyHealth care & social assistan…12,764 jobs · $65,881Hotels & restaurants8,260 jobs · $23,237Retail7,928 jobs · $38,100Manufacturing7,292 jobs · $60,289Construction4,096 jobs · $64,048Professional & technical serv…3,508 jobs · $78,291
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Potter County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Potter 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Amarillo

82 public schools with 41,160 students, about 14.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
TASCOSA H S9-122,20816.6
AMARILLO H S9-122,17016.8
CAPROCK H S9-122,13716.1
PALO DURO H S9-121,90215.0
WEST PLAINS H S9-121,16216.6
RANDALL H S9-121,08114.0
BONHAM MIDDLE6-886817.7
CROCKETT MIDDLE6-886017.2
BOWIE MIDDLE6-874015.1
AUSTIN MIDDLE6-868716.4
TRADEWIND ELPK-568315.9
CITY VIEW ELPK-467517.3

Towns near Amarillo

Amarillo questions

Is Amarillo, Texas a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Amarillo scores better for retirees than 19% of Texas towns and quieter than 8%. 15.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 35.1).

How much does a house cost in Amarillo?

The median owner-occupied home in Amarillo is valued at $196,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $65,912, so homes cost about 3.0 times income. Median rent is $1,092 a month.

What is the weather like in Amarillo?

July highs average 92.9°F and January lows 24.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 19.7 inches of precipitation a year and 17.2 inches of snow.

Does Amarillo get tornadoes?

42 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Amarillo since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on September 14, 1988. The typical Texas town has had 21.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Amarillo's Census boundary (GEOID 4803000). Comparisons use the median of Texas towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.