The Town Files

Brenham, Texas

City in Washington County · population 17,369 (2020 Census)

Map: where Brenham is in TexasBrenham
Median home
$241,100
Household income
$65,112
Jan low / Jul high
40° / 94°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
19
Median age
33.8

Brenham is a city of 17,369 people in Washington County, Texas. The median home is worth $241,100, above the typical Texas town ($184,100). It ranks hipper than 95% of Texas towns, better for cycling than 92% of Texas towns, better for young professionals than 91% of Texas towns.

How Brenham ranks

Percentile among Texas towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Texas towns.

Brenham lifestyle rankings vs other Texas townsRetirement78th pctFamilies8th pctQuiet31st pctWalkability71st pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals91st pctVibrancy72nd pctHip & trendy95th pctCollege town58th pctUpscale64th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling92nd pctTransitbottomDriving53rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Brenham is worth $241,100, above the typical Texas town ($184,100). Homes cost about 3.7 times the median household income of $65,112, which is more affordable than 22% of Texas towns. Median rent is $1,157 a month. 51.1% of households own their home.

Brenham vs Washington County vs typical Texas townBrenhamWashington CountyTypical Texas townHome value$241,100$288,100$184,100Household income$65,112$77,825$65,842Monthly rent$1,157$1,165$1,086
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Texas towns with 500+ people.
HousingBrenhamTypical Texas town
Median home value$241,100$184,100
Median rent$1,157$1,086
Median household income$65,112$65,842
Home value ÷ income3.7×2.9×
Homeownership51.1%72.9%
Median year built19831985
Seasonal / vacation homes0.4%—

Who lives in Brenham

PeopleBrenhamTypical Texas town
Median age33.837.1
Age 65 and over20.2%15.6%
Under 1822.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher32.5%18.9%
Below the poverty line18.9%13.1%
Veterans4.9%—
Born outside the U.S.9.1%—
Work from home8.4%7.8%
Average commute17.6 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband84.7%89.2%

Weather in Brenham

July highs average 93.7°F and January lows 39.6°F. About 48.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.0 inches of snow (typical Texas town: 0.2 in). Expect about 112 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 18 nights at or below freezing.

Brenham monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing61°40°Jan64°43°Feb71°49°Mar78°57°Apr85°65°May91°72°Jun94°74°Jul95°74°Aug90°68°Sep81°59°Oct70°48°Nov63°41°DecPrecipitation (in)3.73.43.63.65.44.52.63.84.65.14.23.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Brenham station (0.1 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 3 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

19 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Brenham since 1950, compared with 21 for the typical Texas town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on June 5, 1950 about 1.2 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 10 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on January 25, 2012.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Brenham by decade11950s31960s21970s21980s71990s32000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 20 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on March 20, 1957.

Severe weather in Washington County since 1996

Storm events in Washington County since 1996 by typeHail44Heat7Drought13Tornado9Ice Storm5Flash Flood41Funnel Cloud14Winter Storm4
NOAA Storm Events Database, Washington County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Washington County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 9, 2024HurricaneDR-4798: Hurricane Beryl
May 17, 2024FloodDR-4781: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
February 19, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4586: Severe Winter Storms
February 14, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3554: Severe Winter Storm
March 25, 2020BiologicalDR-4485: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Washington County

Washington County had 16,646 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $50,773 a year. Unemployment was 3.9% in 2023; in Brenham itself the ACS puts it at 3.5%.

Largest industries in Washington CountyManufacturing2,760 jobs · $61,073Retail2,249 jobs · $35,941Health care & social assistan…1,662 jobs · $42,114Hotels & restaurants1,639 jobs · $22,783Wholesale trade1,145 jobs · $66,691Finance & insurance881 jobs · $84,718
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Washington County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Washington 3.9%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Brenham

8 public schools with 4,901 students, about 13.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
BRENHAM H S9-121,56013.0
BRENHAM J H7-874412.2
BRENHAM MIDDLE5-671213.4
KRAUSE ELPK-465813.7
BRENHAM ELK-453613.4
ALTON ELK-446113.6
BRENHAM EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING CENTERPK-PK19414.9
TRINITY CHARTER SCHOOL - BRENHAM CAMPUS (charter)6-12367.2

Towns near Brenham

Brenham questions

Is Brenham, Texas a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Brenham scores better for retirees than 78% of Texas towns and quieter than 31%. 20.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.8).

How much does a house cost in Brenham?

The median owner-occupied home in Brenham is valued at $241,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $65,112, so homes cost about 3.7 times income. Median rent is $1,157 a month.

What is the weather like in Brenham?

July highs average 93.7°F and January lows 39.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.0 inches of precipitation a year and 0.0 inches of snow.

Does Brenham get tornadoes?

19 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Brenham since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on June 5, 1950. The typical Texas town has had 21.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Brenham's Census boundary (GEOID 4810156). Comparisons use the median of Texas towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.