The Town Files

Carthage, Texas

City in Panola County · population 6,569 (2020 Census)

Map: where Carthage is in TexasCarthage
Median home
$164,200
Household income
$51,250
Jan low / Jul high
36° / 92°
Snow a year
1 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
28
Median age
39.9

Carthage is a city of 6,569 people in Panola County, Texas. The median home is worth $164,200, below the typical Texas town ($184,100). It ranks better transit than 73% of Texas towns, more vibrant than 71% of Texas towns.

How Carthage ranks

Percentile among Texas towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Texas towns.

Carthage lifestyle rankings vs other Texas townsRetirement20th pctFamilies21st pctQuiet32nd pctWalkability30th pctFirst-time buyers38th pctYoung professionals44th pctVibrancy71st pctHip & trendy54th pctCollege town31st pctUpscale11th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit73rd pctDriving45th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Carthage is worth $164,200, below the typical Texas town ($184,100). Homes cost about 3.2 times the median household income of $51,250, which is more affordable than 39% of Texas towns. Median rent is $797 a month. 64.4% of households own their home.

Carthage vs Panola County vs typical Texas townCarthagePanola CountyTypical Texas townHome value$164,200$158,100$184,100Household income$51,250$64,894$65,842Monthly rent$797$834$1,086
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Texas towns with 500+ people.
HousingCarthageTypical Texas town
Median home value$164,200$184,100
Median rent$797$1,086
Median household income$51,250$65,842
Home value ÷ income3.2×2.9×
Homeownership64.4%72.9%
Median year built19771985
Seasonal / vacation homes1.7%—

Who lives in Carthage

PeopleCarthageTypical Texas town
Median age39.937.1
Age 65 and over18.0%15.6%
Under 1822.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher14.6%18.9%
Below the poverty line11.0%13.1%
Veterans3.2%—
Born outside the U.S.8.2%—
Work from home7.8%7.8%
Average commute19.3 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband90.4%89.2%

Weather in Carthage

July highs average 92.4°F and January lows 36.1°F. About 52.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.8 inches of snow (typical Texas town: 0.2 in). Expect about 89 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 39 nights at or below freezing.

Carthage monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing57°36°Jan61°40°Feb69°46°Mar76°54°Apr83°63°May89°70°Jun92°73°Jul93°73°Aug87°66°Sep78°55°Oct67°45°Nov59°38°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.70.34.20.44.90.14.74.34.03.63.43.74.54.45.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Carthage station (0.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

28 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Carthage since 1950, compared with 21 for the typical Texas town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on June 7, 1989 about 7.1 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 7 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on March 27, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Carthage by decade31950s21960s31970s61980s41990s42000s42010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 47 times; the largest was 3.50 inches on June 13, 2023.

Severe weather in Panola County since 1996

Storm events in Panola County since 1996 by typeHail72Heat68Drought44Tornado30Ice Storm4Lightning3Flash Flood35Winter Storm7
NOAA Storm Events Database, Panola County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Panola County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 9, 2024HurricaneDR-4798: Hurricane Beryl
May 17, 2024FloodDR-4781: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
February 19, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4586: Severe Winter Storms
February 14, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3554: Severe Winter Storm
August 24, 2020HurricaneEM-3540: Tropical Storms Marco And Laura

Jobs and pay in Panola County

Panola County had 7,601 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,410 a year. Unemployment was 4.5% in 2023; in Carthage itself the ACS puts it at 3.2%.

Largest industries in Panola CountyConstruction1,043 jobs · $75,053Manufacturing889 jobs · $57,586Retail876 jobs · $37,537Mining, oil & gas799 jobs · $86,557Health care & social assistan…611 jobs · $40,956Hotels & restaurants397 jobs · $18,305
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Panola County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Panola 4.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Carthage

7 public schools with 2,674 students, about 14.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
CARTHAGE H S9-1278811.9
BAKER-KOONCE INT4-655213.5
CARTHAGE PRIPK-150116.7
LIBBY EL2-338316.0
CARTHAGE J H7-837414.4
PANOLA EARLY COLLEGE H S (charter)8-124723.5
PANOLA CS (charter)9-122914.5

Towns near Carthage

Carthage questions

Is Carthage, Texas a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Carthage scores better for retirees than 20% of Texas towns and quieter than 32%. 18.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.9).

How much does a house cost in Carthage?

The median owner-occupied home in Carthage is valued at $164,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $51,250, so homes cost about 3.2 times income. Median rent is $797 a month.

What is the weather like in Carthage?

July highs average 92.4°F and January lows 36.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 52.3 inches of precipitation a year and 0.8 inches of snow.

Does Carthage get tornadoes?

28 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Carthage since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on June 7, 1989. The typical Texas town has had 21.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Carthage's Census boundary (GEOID 4813108). Comparisons use the median of Texas towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.