The Town Files

Jefferson County, Texas

253,878 people. The median home is worth $169,500 (typical Texas town: $184,100) and the median household earns $60,026.

Towns in Jefferson County

Towns in Jefferson County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
Beaumont115,282$166,400$56,99735.3
Port Arthur56,039$107,400$46,35435.5
Nederland18,856$208,300$77,57036.2
Groves17,335$163,600$73,71038.9
Port Neches13,692$253,200$81,63741.1
Central Gardens4,373$216,700$83,75043.0

People and housing

Jefferson CountyTypical Texas town
Median home value$169,500$184,100
Median rent$1,117$1,086
Median household income$60,026$65,842
Median age37.037.1
Bachelor's degree or higher19.7%18.9%
Below the poverty line19.5%13.1%

Jobs and pay

124,861 jobs in 2024, average pay $69,970 a year.

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyConstruction17,873 jobs · $89,042Health care & social assistan…17,414 jobs · $52,358Manufacturing16,044 jobs · $120,636Retail12,792 jobs · $38,757Hotels & restaurants11,041 jobs · $23,401Administrative & support6,065 jobs · $57,371
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Jefferson County0%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023 6.3%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 431 storm events in Jefferson County from 1996 to 2026, with 14 deaths.

Storm events in Jefferson County by type since 1996Hail85Heat2Flood8Drought2Tornado19Lightning14Heavy Rain7Flash Flood108Funnel Cloud12Coastal Flood3
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Jefferson County has been included in 31 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 9, 2024HurricaneDR-4798: Hurricane Beryl
February 19, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4586: Severe Winter Storms
February 14, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3554: Severe Winter Storm
December 9, 2020HurricaneDR-4572: Hurricane Laura
August 24, 2020HurricaneEM-3540: Tropical Storms Marco And Laura
March 25, 2020BiologicalDR-4485: Covid-19 Pandemic
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).