The Town Files

Harlingen, Texas

City in Cameron County · population 71,829 (2020 Census)

Map: where Harlingen is in TexasHarlingen
Median home
$140,600
Household income
$53,645
Jan low / Jul high
51° / 97°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
31
Median age
33.4

Harlingen is a city of 71,829 people in Cameron County, Texas. The median home is worth $140,600, below the typical Texas town ($184,100). It ranks more walkable than 92% of Texas towns, more vibrant than 91% of Texas towns, better for cycling than 90% of Texas towns.

How Harlingen ranks

Percentile among Texas towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Texas towns.

Harlingen lifestyle rankings vs other Texas townsRetirement19th pctFamilies5th pctQuiet9th pctWalkability92nd pctFirst-time buyers47th pctYoung professionals73rd pctVibrancy91st pctHip & trendy85th pctCollege town50th pctUpscale39th pctVacation homes87th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling90th pctTransit76th pctDriving41st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Harlingen is worth $140,600, below the typical Texas town ($184,100). Homes cost about 2.6 times the median household income of $53,645, which is more affordable than 63% of Texas towns. Median rent is $928 a month. 56.1% of households own their home.

Harlingen vs Cameron County vs typical Texas townHarlingenCameron CountyTypical Texas townHome value$140,600$136,500$184,100Household income$53,645$52,601$65,842Monthly rent$928$912$1,086
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Texas towns with 500+ people.
HousingHarlingenTypical Texas town
Median home value$140,600$184,100
Median rent$928$1,086
Median household income$53,645$65,842
Home value ÷ income2.6×2.9×
Homeownership56.1%72.9%
Median year built19881985
Seasonal / vacation homes4.3%—

Who lives in Harlingen

PeopleHarlingenTypical Texas town
Median age33.437.1
Age 65 and over16.4%15.6%
Under 1828.8%—
Bachelor's degree or higher22.6%18.9%
Below the poverty line25.1%13.1%
Veterans6.4%—
Born outside the U.S.14.6%—
Work from home10.4%7.8%
Average commute17.9 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband84.8%89.2%

Weather in Harlingen

July highs average 96.6°F and January lows 51.1°F. About 28.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.1 inches of snow (typical Texas town: 0.2 in). Expect about 151 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 1 nights at or below freezing.

Harlingen monthly temperatures and precipitation50°60°70°80°90°100°72°51°Jan76°55°Feb81°60°Mar86°66°Apr91°72°May95°76°Jun97°77°Jul98°77°Aug93°74°Sep88°67°Oct80°59°Nov73°53°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.21.21.52.32.72.42.42.15.83.12.01.60.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Harlingen station (1.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Harlingen since 1950, compared with 21 for the typical Texas town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on May 12, 1969 about 2.3 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 8, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Harlingen by decade21950s41960s51970s31980s91990s52000s22010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 40 times; the largest was 3.01 inches on April 2, 2017.

Severe weather in Cameron County since 1996

Storm events in Cameron County since 1996 by typeHail70Heat112Flood49Drought170Tornado33High Wind20Heavy Rain40Flash Flood93
NOAA Storm Events Database, Cameron County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 11 deaths recorded.

Cameron County has been included in 34 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 21, 2025FloodDR-4871: Severe Storms And Flooding
July 9, 2024HurricaneDR-4798: Hurricane Beryl
February 19, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4586: Severe Winter Storms
February 14, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3554: Severe Winter Storm
August 24, 2020HurricaneEM-3540: Tropical Storms Marco And Laura

Jobs and pay in Cameron County

Cameron County had 156,619 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $44,590 a year. Unemployment was 5.4% in 2023; in Harlingen itself the ACS puts it at 5.2%.

Largest industries in Cameron CountyHealth care & social assistan…46,282 jobs · $36,440Retail17,538 jobs · $33,102Hotels & restaurants17,369 jobs · $21,179Administrative & support9,401 jobs · $36,225Manufacturing7,110 jobs · $62,212Professional & technical serv…5,508 jobs · $109,183
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Cameron County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Cameron 5.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Harlingen

35 public schools with 18,208 students, about 14.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
HARLINGEN H S9-121,93114.2
HARLINGEN H S - SOUTH9-121,60014.3
DR ABRAHAM P CANO FRESHMAN ACADEMY9-91,03512.8
TREASURE HILLS ELPK-582915.1
GUTIERREZ MIDDLE6-880614.7
MOISES VELA MIDDLE6-874413.5
MEMORIAL MIDDLE6-874113.2
COAKLEY MIDDLE6-871714.1
LEE H MEANS ELPK-571314.9
VERNON MIDDLE6-869612.2
IDEA HARLINGEN ACADEMY (charter)K-563621.2
DR HESIQUIO RODRIGUEZ ELPK-562516.0

Towns near Harlingen

Harlingen questions

Is Harlingen, Texas a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Harlingen scores better for retirees than 19% of Texas towns and quieter than 9%. 16.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.4).

How much does a house cost in Harlingen?

The median owner-occupied home in Harlingen is valued at $140,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $53,645, so homes cost about 2.6 times income. Median rent is $928 a month.

What is the weather like in Harlingen?

July highs average 96.6°F and January lows 51.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 28.2 inches of precipitation a year and 0.1 inches of snow.

Does Harlingen get tornadoes?

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Harlingen since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on May 12, 1969. The typical Texas town has had 21.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Harlingen's Census boundary (GEOID 4832372). Comparisons use the median of Texas towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.