The Town Files

Hereford, Texas

City in Deaf Smith County · population 14,972 (2020 Census)

Map: where Hereford is in TexasHereford
Median home
$109,700
Household income
$56,868
Jan low / Jul high
23° / 92°
Snow a year
14 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
23
Median age
29.4

Hereford is a city of 14,972 people in Deaf Smith County, Texas. The median home is worth $109,700, below the typical Texas town ($184,100). It ranks more walkable than 97% of Texas towns, more vibrant than 93% of Texas towns, better transit than 87% of Texas towns.

Hereford in our rankings:

How Hereford ranks

Percentile among Texas towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Texas towns.

Hereford lifestyle rankings vs other Texas townsRetirement7th pctFamilies32nd pctQuiet9th pctWalkability97th pctFirst-time buyers78th pctYoung professionals26th pctVibrancy93rd pctHip & trendy41st pctCollege town53rd pctUpscale8th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit87th pctDriving20th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Hereford is worth $109,700, below the typical Texas town ($184,100). Homes cost about 1.9 times the median household income of $56,868, which is more affordable than 83% of Texas towns. Median rent is $953 a month. 66.4% of households own their home.

Hereford vs Deaf Smith County vs typical Texas townHerefordDeaf Smith CountyTypical Texas townHome value$109,700$121,300$184,100Household income$56,868$60,799$65,842Monthly rent$953$926$1,086
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Texas towns with 500+ people.
HousingHerefordTypical Texas town
Median home value$109,700$184,100
Median rent$953$1,086
Median household income$56,868$65,842
Home value ÷ income1.9×2.9×
Homeownership66.4%72.9%
Median year built19701985
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Hereford

PeopleHerefordTypical Texas town
Median age29.437.1
Age 65 and over11.9%15.6%
Under 1832.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher8.4%18.9%
Below the poverty line15.7%13.1%
Veterans2.8%—
Born outside the U.S.17.4%—
Work from home2.3%7.8%
Average commute15.9 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband81.2%89.2%

Weather in Hereford

July highs average 92.4°F and January lows 22.5°F. About 19.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 14.3 inches of snow (typical Texas town: 0.2 in). Expect about 77 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 118 nights at or below freezing.

Hereford monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing51°23°Jan56°25°Feb64°32°Mar72°40°Apr81°50°May90°61°Jun92°65°Jul91°64°Aug84°56°Sep73°43°Oct60°31°Nov51°24°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.63.20.51.71.21.91.10.72.10.13.32.33.01.91.90.60.72.50.73.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Hereford station (0.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

23 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Hereford since 1950, compared with 21 for the typical Texas town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on April 19, 1971 about 1.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on April 25, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Hereford by decade31950s31960s81970s11980s01990s42000s22010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 127 times; the largest was 4.50 inches on June 8, 2008.

Severe weather in Deaf Smith County since 1996

Storm events in Deaf Smith County since 1996 by typeHail279Drought70Tornado19Wildfire21Dense Fog6High Wind144Heavy Snow19Flash Flood19
NOAA Storm Events Database, Deaf Smith County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Deaf Smith County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
February 19, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4586: Severe Winter Storms
February 14, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3554: Severe Winter Storm
March 25, 2020BiologicalDR-4485: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3458: Covid-19
February 9, 2016Severe StormDR-4255: Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Deaf Smith County

Deaf Smith County had 8,400 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,436 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Hereford itself the ACS puts it at 4.1%.

Largest industries in Deaf Smith CountyManufacturing2,172 jobs · $59,026Retail898 jobs · $38,191Hotels & restaurants505 jobs · $18,776Wholesale trade436 jobs · $82,705Construction269 jobs · $71,010Transportation & warehousing240 jobs · $62,864
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Deaf Smith County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023Deaf Smith 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Hereford

8 public schools with 3,950 students, about 14.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
HEREFORD H S9-121,17714.0
HEREFORD J H6-756212.0
NORTHWEST ELK-549016.9
AIKMAN ELK-543717.5
BLUEBONNET ELK-537916.5
WEST CENTRAL ELK-532814.9
HEREFORD PREPARATORY ACADEMY8-829512.8
TIERRA BLANCA EARLY CHILDHOOD CENTERPK-PK28216.6

Towns near Hereford

Hereford questions

Is Hereford, Texas a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Hereford scores better for retirees than 7% of Texas towns and quieter than 9%. 11.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 29.4).

How much does a house cost in Hereford?

The median owner-occupied home in Hereford is valued at $109,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $56,868, so homes cost about 1.9 times income. Median rent is $953 a month.

What is the weather like in Hereford?

July highs average 92.4°F and January lows 22.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 19.3 inches of precipitation a year and 14.3 inches of snow.

Does Hereford get tornadoes?

23 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Hereford since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on April 19, 1971. The typical Texas town has had 21.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Hereford's Census boundary (GEOID 4833320). Comparisons use the median of Texas towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.