The Town Files

Charlottesville, Virginia

City in Charlottesville city · population 46,553 (2020 Census)

Map: where Charlottesville is in VirginiaCharlottesville
Median home
$486,700
Household income
$74,824
Jan low / Jul high
28° / 87°
Snow a year
17 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
9
Median age
33.1

Charlottesville is a city of 46,553 people in Charlottesville city, Virginia. The median home is worth $486,700, above the typical Virginia town ($298,050). It ranks hipper than 100% of Virginia towns, better for cycling than 100% of Virginia towns, more walkable than 98% of Virginia towns.

How Charlottesville ranks

Percentile among Virginia towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Virginia towns.

Charlottesville lifestyle rankings vs other Virginia townsRetirement23rd pctFamilies4th pctQuiet11th pctWalkability98th pctFirst-time buyers61st pctYoung professionals96th pctVibrancy95th pctHip & trendy100th pctCollege town72nd pctUpscale71st pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling100th pctTransit88th pctDriving3rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Charlottesville is worth $486,700, above the typical Virginia town ($298,050). Homes cost about 6.5 times the median household income of $74,824, which is more affordable than 2% of Virginia towns. Median rent is $1,540 a month. 44.2% of households own their home.

Charlottesville vs Charlottesville city vs typical Virginia townCharlottesvilleCharlottesville cityTypical Virginia townHome value$486,700$486,700$298,050Household income$74,824$74,824$78,595Monthly rent$1,540$1,540$1,254
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Virginia towns with 500+ people.
HousingCharlottesvilleTypical Virginia town
Median home value$486,700$298,050
Median rent$1,540$1,254
Median household income$74,824$78,595
Home value ÷ income6.5×3.8×
Homeownership44.2%69.2%
Median year built19681980
Seasonal / vacation homes0.8%—

Who lives in Charlottesville

PeopleCharlottesvilleTypical Virginia town
Median age33.139.8
Age 65 and over13.5%17.3%
Under 1816.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher62.5%31.2%
Below the poverty line19.6%8.8%
Veterans3.5%—
Born outside the U.S.10.6%—
Work from home21.4%12.8%
Average commute17.0 min26.3 min
Homes with broadband90.4%91.8%

Weather in Charlottesville

July highs average 87.4°F and January lows 27.7°F. About 48.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 17.0 inches of snow (typical Virginia town: 13.4 in). Expect about 34 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 78 nights at or below freezing.

Charlottesville monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing45°28°Jan49°30°Feb57°36°Mar68°46°Apr75°55°May83°64°Jun87°68°Jul86°66°Aug79°60°Sep69°49°Oct58°39°Nov48°32°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.43.93.05.94.03.83.54.64.74.84.05.23.93.60.23.83.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Charlottesville 2W station (2.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Charlottesville since 1950, compared with 11 for the typical Virginia town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on September 30, 1959 about 7.4 miles from the town center and killed 11. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 11 deaths and 7 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on August 6, 2020.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Charlottesville by decade11950s11960s01970s01980s01990s52000s12010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 36 times; the largest was 4.50 inches on June 4, 2002.

Severe weather in Charlottesville city since 1996

Storm events in Charlottesville city since 1996 by typeHail8Heat39Flood11Drought9Dense Fog74High Wind14Flash Flood10Strong Wind14
NOAA Storm Events Database, Charlottesville city, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Charlottesville city has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 23, 2026Winter StormEM-3631: Severe Winter Storm
April 2, 2020BiologicalDR-4512: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3448: Covid-19
September 11, 2018HurricaneEM-3403: Hurricane Florence
October 29, 2012HurricaneEM-3359: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Charlottesville city

Charlottesville city had 36,641 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $71,984 a year. Unemployment was 2.4% in 2023; in Charlottesville itself the ACS puts it at 3.7%.

Largest industries in Charlottesville cityHotels & restaurants5,599 jobs · $29,223Health care & social assistan…3,728 jobs · $113,635Retail2,768 jobs · $34,714Professional & technical serv…2,624 jobs · $109,519Other services1,997 jobs · $63,084Administrative & support1,950 jobs · $52,990
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Charlottesville city, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Charlottesville city 2.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Charlottesville

31 public schools with 14,277 students, about 12.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Albemarle High9-122,00515.2
Charlottesville High9-121,40512.9
Monticello High9-121,20413.8
Mountain View ElementaryPK-575612.0
Baker-Butler ElemPK-573513.6
Journey Middle6-860713.2
Walker Upper Elementary5-660412.9
Buford Middle7-855910.5
Jackson P. Burley Middle6-855112.2
Woodbrook ElementaryPK-55259.9
Lakeside Middle6-852014.1
Mary Carr Greer ElementaryPK-549610.8

Towns near Charlottesville

Charlottesville questions

Is Charlottesville, Virginia a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Charlottesville scores better for retirees than 23% of Virginia towns and quieter than 11%. 13.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.1).

How much does a house cost in Charlottesville?

The median owner-occupied home in Charlottesville is valued at $486,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $74,824, so homes cost about 6.5 times income. Median rent is $1,540 a month.

What is the weather like in Charlottesville?

July highs average 87.4°F and January lows 27.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.5 inches of precipitation a year and 17.0 inches of snow.

Does Charlottesville get tornadoes?

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Charlottesville since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on September 30, 1959. The typical Virginia town has had 11.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Charlottesville's Census boundary (GEOID 5114968). Comparisons use the median of Virginia towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.